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ካርቱን ናይ Guanlong
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 0763 ካብ 2 027

Guanlong

ትርጉም ስሙ: “crowned dragon”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋታይራኖሰራትዳሕራይ ጁራሲክ

Guanlong was an early cousin of T. rex that lived in China during the Late Jurassic. It had a fancy, air-filled crest on its head that might have been used to show off to other dinosaurs.12

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 162 ክሳብ 155 ሚልዮን ዓመት5
ዳሕራይ ጁራሲክ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Wucaiwan, Junggar Basin, northwestern China52
ንውሓት
3 m (9.8 ft)1
ክብደት
125 kg (276 lb)3
ቁመት
1.1 m (3.6 ft)
ግምት
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 50 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (31 ማይል/ሰ)
ጉያ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Guanlong ኣስታት 3 ሜ ንውሓት (9.8 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

ድሙ ገዛኣስታት 0.3 ሜ (1 ft)ከልቢኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)Guanlongኣስታት 1.1 ሜ ቁመት (3.6 ft)ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)

ግምት

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 6 ኣኽላባት ዝኸብድ
ከም 3 ኣኽላባት ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 17 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 25 ሓብሓብ ዝኸብድከም 7 ቆልዑ መዋእለ ህጻናት ዝኸብድከም 4 ተመሃሮ ዝኸብድ100 ሜትሮ ኣብ 7.2 ካልኢት ክጎዪ ይኽእል ነበረ (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Guanlong ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Guanlong is the oldest known tyrannosauroid, the group that includes Tyrannosaurus rex.21

2

Its head crest was large, fragile, and filled with air pockets, making it one of the most elaborate crests of any non-avian dinosaur.2

3

Guanlong lived about 159 to 154 million years ago, during the Late Jurassic.1

4

It was a small theropod, only about 3 metres (10 feet) long.1

5

The first fossil of Guanlong was found in the Shishugou Formation of China.5

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Guanlong
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Guanlong ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Guanlong ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Guanlong?

About 3 to 3.5 metres (10 to 11.5 feet) long and weighed around 125 kilograms (276 pounds). That's about as long as a small car.31

?Did Guanlong have feathers?

Yes, it almost certainly had a coat of primitive feathers, like its close relative Dilong. The feathers were probably simple and hair-like.43

?What did Guanlong eat?

It was a carnivore that hunted smaller dinosaurs, mammals and other animals. It may have also been hunted by larger predators like Yangchuanosaurus.4

?Why did Guanlong have a crest?

The large, fragile crest on its head was probably used for display, like to attract mates or show off to other Guanlong. It was too thin and delicate to be a weapon.43

?Is Guanlong a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a dinosaur. It belongs to the group Theropoda and is a type of tyrannosauroid, the same group that includes T. rex.13

?When did Guanlong live?

It lived during the Late Jurassic Period, about 160 to 154 million years ago. That's about 95 million years before T. rex appeared.13

?How fast could Guanlong run?

Scientists don't know its exact speed, but as a small, lightweight theropod with long legs, it was probably a fast runner. No source gives a specific number.3

?Was Guanlong bigger than T. rex?

No, it was much smaller. Guanlong was only about 3 metres long, while T. rex could be over 12 metres long. Guanlong lived about 95 million years before T. rex.43

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Guanlong
ዝሰመዮ
Xu et al. 20065
ጉጅለ
ታይራኖሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ
Proceratosauridae5
ምድባ
Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea5
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
162 ክሳብ 155 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Oxfordian)5
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Shishugou5
ሃገራት
ቻይና5
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database5
ርኽበት
Guanlong was named in 2006 by a team of scientists including Xing Xu and James Clark. The fossils were found at Wucaiwan in the Junggar Basin of northwestern China.21
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are not sure exactly what the large head crest was used for, but it may have been for attracting mates or showing off.2

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Guanlong | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  2. A basal tyrannosauroid dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of China (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. Guanlong (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Dinosaur - Guanlong wucaii - The Australian Museum (australian.museum)
  5. Guanlong in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ታይራኖሰራት

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: ዳሕራይ ጁራሲክ

ንሬክስ መግቦናይ ዓበይቲ ሳንዱቕ ውህብቶ