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ካርቱን ናይ Gurilynia
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 0768 ካብ 2 027

Gurilynia

ትርጉም ስሙ: “named after the Gurilyn Tsav locality where it was found”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

Gurilynia was a big, ancient bird that lived in Mongolia near the end of the Age of Dinosaurs. It was one of the largest birds of its time, about the size of a modern chicken but much heavier. It flew over dry plains and hunted for food.1

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 72 ክሳብ 66 ሚልዮን ዓመት3
ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Gurilyn Tsav locality, Nemegt Formation, southern Gobi Desert, Mongolia12
ንውሓት
0.53 m (1.7 ft)1
ክብደት
2.1 kg (5 lb)1
ቁመት
0.232 m (0.8 ft)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 35 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (22 ማይል/ሰ)
ምንፋር, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Gurilynia ኣስታት 0.53 ሜ ንውሓት (1.7 ft)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ከልቢ ኣስታት 1 ሜ (3.3 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

Gurilyniaኣስታት 0.232 ሜ ቁመት (0.8 ft)ድሙ ገዛኣስታት 0.3 ሜ (1 ft)ከልቢኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 18 ባናና ዝኸብድ
ከም 3 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕዳርጋ ከም ድሙ ገዛ ዝኸብድከም 18 ባናና ዝኸብድከም 17 ናይ ጸወታ ጡባት ብመስርዕ ዝነውሕኣብ ትሕቲ ወንበር ክሓልፍ ዝኽእል ንእሽቶምሉእ ሜዳ ኩዕሶ እግሪ ኣብ 11 ካልኢት ክነፍሮ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Gurilynia ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Gurilynia is known from only three partial bones: the top end of a right upper arm bone, the bottom end of a left upper arm bone, and the shoulder end of a left coracoid.1

2

It was the largest bird ever found from the Cretaceous period in Mongolia, weighing about 2.1 kilograms (4.6 pounds).1

3

The head of its upper arm bone was about 29 millimeters (1.1 inches) wide, much bigger than that of Pengornis, the largest Early Cretaceous enantiornithine.1

4

Gurilynia belonged to a group of ancient birds called enantiornithines, which had teeth and claws on their wings.1

5

It lived between 70 and 66 million years ago, right before the mass extinction that wiped out the non-avian dinosaurs.1

6

The fossils were found in the Nemegt Formation, which was a wet floodplain with rivers and forests during the Late Cretaceous.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Gurilynia
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Gurilynia ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Gurilynia
ዝሰመዮ
Kurochkin 19993
ጉጅለ
ቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Enantiornithidae3
ምድባ
Theropoda > Avialae3
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
72 ክሳብ 66 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Maastrichtian)3
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Nemegt3
ሃገራት
ሞንጎልያ3
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database3
ርኽበት
Gurilynia was named by Russian paleontologist Evgeny Kurochkin in 1999, based on fossils collected from the Gurilyn Tsav locality in Mongolia. The species name nessovi honors a colleague.12
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Gurilynia was because only a few bone fragments have been found. The size estimates might change if more complete fossils are discovered.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Gurilynia (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Gurilynia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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