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ካርቱን ናይ Keilhauia
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 0953 ካብ 2 027

Keilhauia

ትርጉም ስሙ: “Keilhau's reptile”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋኢክቲዮሰራትመጀመርታ ክሬታሸስብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Keilhauia was a dolphin-like marine reptile that lived in the Early Cretaceous, about 145 million years ago. It had large eyes and a long snout, and swam in the shallow seas near what is now Norway. It was about as long as a small car!1

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: እዚ ናይ ባሕሪ ተሳሓባይ ዳይኖሰራት ኣብ ምድሪ ክኸዱ ከለዉ ይሕምብስ ነበረ። ኩሉ ሰብ ዳይኖሰር ይብሎም፣ ግን ካልእ ጨንፈር ተሳሓብቲ እዮም ነይሮም።
ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 143 ክሳብ 137 ሚልዮን ዓመት3
መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Svalbard, Norway1
ንውሓት
3.8 ክሳብ 4.3 m (12 ክሳብ 14 ft)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 47 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (29 ማይል/ሰ)
ምሕምባስ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Keilhauia ኣስታት 4.3 ሜ ንውሓት (14 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)
ከም 4 ኣኽላባት ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 24 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕንውሓት ዓቢ መሕምበሲ (50 ሜ) ኣብ 3.8 ካልኢት ክሕምብሶ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Keilhauia ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Keilhauia is known from only one fossil, discovered in 2010 on the island of Spitsbergen.1

2

Its species name, nui, comes from the acronym of a Norwegian youth environmental organization called Natur og Ungdom.1

3

It had a wide top end of its ilium (hip bone) and a short ischiopubis compared to its thigh bone, which helps scientists tell it apart from other ichthyosaurs.1

4

Keilhauia is the most complete ichthyosaur known from the Berriasian age, the very beginning of the Cretaceous Period.1

5

Its pelvic girdle is the most complete one ever found from the Cretaceous Period.2

6

It lived in a shallow sea with an oxygen-poor seafloor, where cold seeps supported many invertebrates like ammonites and brachiopods.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Keilhauia
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Keilhauia ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Keilhauia
ዝሰመዮ
Delsett et al. 20173
ጉጅለ
ኢክቲዮሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ
Ophthalmosauridae3
ምድባ
Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha3
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
143 ክሳብ 137 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Berriasian)3
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Agardhfjellet3
ሃገራት
ስቫልባርድ3
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database3
ርኽበት
The first fossil of Keilhauia was found in 2010 by the Spitsbergen Mesozoic Research Group on Svalbard, Norway. Scientists named it in 2017 after the Norwegian geologist Baltazar Mathias Keilhau.1
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are unsure exactly how Keilhauia is related to other ichthyosaurs because its skull is not well preserved, so its family tree position is uncertain.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Keilhauia (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A New Ophthalmosaurid (Ichthyosauria) from Svalbard, Norway, and Evolution of the Ichthyopterygian Pelvic Girdle (eprints.soton.ac.uk)
  3. Keilhauia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ኢክቲዮሰራት

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

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