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ካርቱን ናይ Liopleurodon
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1068 ካብ 2 027

Liopleurodon

ትርጉም ስሙ: “smooth-sided teeth”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋፕሌሲዮሰራትማእከላይ ጁራሲክ ክሳብ መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Liopleurodon was a huge marine reptile that swam in the Jurassic seas. It had four flippers like paddles and a long head with a short neck. It was an ambush predator that ate fish, squid, and other reptiles.1

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: እዚ ናይ ባሕሪ ተሳሓባይ ዳይኖሰራት ኣብ ምድሪ ክኸዱ ከለዉ ይሕምብስ ነበረ። ኩሉ ሰብ ዳይኖሰር ይብሎም፣ ግን ካልእ ጨንፈር ተሳሓብቲ እዮም ነይሮም።
ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 165 ክሳብ 137 ሚልዮን ዓመት3
ማእከላይ ጁራሲክ ክሳብ መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
England, France, Germany, and Russia1
ንውሓት
2.46 ክሳብ 8.09 m (8.1 ክሳብ 27 ft)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 24 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (15 ማይል/ሰ)
ምሕምባስ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Liopleurodon ኣስታት 8.09 ሜ ንውሓት (27 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)
ከም 8 ኣኽላባት ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 45 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕንውሓት ዓቢ መሕምበሲ (50 ሜ) ኣብ 7.5 ካልኢት ክሕምብሶ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Liopleurodon ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Liopleurodon had four strong flippers that helped it accelerate quickly to catch prey.1

2

A study using a swimming robot showed that its four-flipper swimming style gave it great acceleration, perfect for ambushing prey.1

3

Fossils of Liopleurodon have been found with stomach contents including fish bones, squid hooklets, and even a reptile tooth.1

4

The BBC show Walking with Dinosaurs made Liopleurodon look 25 metres long, but real fossils show it was much smaller, up to about 8 metres.1

5

Liopleurodon could probably smell underwater by sniffing through its nostrils to find food.1

6

The first Liopleurodon fossil was just a single tooth, which makes it hard for scientists to tell different species apart.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Liopleurodon
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Liopleurodon ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Liopleurodon ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Liopleurodon?

Liopleurodon reached a maximum length of just over 8 metres (about 26 feet), based on the most complete fossils. Earlier claims of 25 metres were exaggerated.12

?Was Liopleurodon a dinosaur?

No, Liopleurodon was a marine reptile called a pliosaur, not a dinosaur. Dinosaurs lived on land.1

?What did Liopleurodon eat?

Liopleurodon ate fish, squid, and other marine reptiles. It was an ambush predator that used its four flippers to accelerate quickly and catch prey.1

?When did Liopleurodon live?

Liopleurodon lived during the Middle and Late Jurassic Period, about 166 to 155 million years ago.1

?Could Liopleurodon swim fast?

Liopleurodon was a powerful swimmer with four paddle-like flippers. A swimming robot study showed its four-flipper style gave it great acceleration, perfect for ambushing prey.1

?How did Liopleurodon get its name?

Liopleurodon means 'smooth-sided tooth' in Greek, because its teeth were smooth on the sides. The species name ferox means 'fierce' in Latin.1

?Where were Liopleurodon fossils found?

Most Liopleurodon fossils come from Europe, especially England and France. One possible fossil was also found in Mexico.1

?Why did Liopleurodon have a big head?

Liopleurodon had an unusually large skull, making up about a quarter of its total body length. This helped it tackle large prey.2

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Liopleurodon was a dinosaur.

ሓቂ: Liopleurodon was a plesiosaur, a marine reptile that lived in the sea, not a dinosaur.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Liopleurodon
ዝሰመዮ
Sauvage 18733
ጉጅለ
ፕሌሲዮሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ
Pliosauridae3
ምድባ
Plesiosauria > Pliosauridae > Sauropterygia3
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
165 ክሳብ 137 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Callovian / Berriasian)3
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Oxford Clay, Ornatenton, Ampthill Clay3
ሃገራት
ዓባይ ብሪጣንያ, ጀርመን, ፈረንሳ, ኣርጀንቲና3
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
13 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database3
ርኽበት
Liopleurodon was named by Sauvage in 1873 based on a tooth from France. Later, more complete skeletons were found in England and Germany.31
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are not sure if Liopleurodon pachydeirus is a separate species or just the same as Liopleurodon ferox.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Liopleurodon (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Jurassic sea monster was smaller than once thought, but no less formidable | University of Portsmouth (port.ac.uk)
  3. Liopleurodon in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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