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ካርቱን ናይ Longipteryx
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1082 ካብ 2 027

Longipteryx

ትርጉም ስሙ: “long wing”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ኣትክልቲቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍመጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

Longipteryx was a tiny bird that lived about 120 million years ago in what is now China. It had long, strong wings and a very long snout with hooked teeth at the tip. This little bird was a great flyer and could perch on branches like modern birds.12

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 121 ክሳብ 113 ሚልዮን ዓመት4
መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Chaoyang, Liaoning Province, China12
ስፍሓት ኣኽናፍ
0.463 m (1.5 ft)1
ክብደት
0.193 kg (0 lb)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 26 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (16 ማይል/ሰ)
ምንፋር, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣኽናፉ ክንደይ ሰፊሖም ነይሮም?

Longipteryx ኣኽናፍ ካብ ጫፍ ክሳብ ጫፍ ኣስታት 0.463 ሜ (1.5 ft)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ከልቢ ኣስታት 1 ሜ (3.3 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 1.5 ባናና ዝኸብድ
ካብ ድሙ ገዛ ዝፈኲስምሉእ ሜዳ ኩዕሶ እግሪ ኣብ 15 ካልኢት ክነፍሮ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Longipteryx ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Longipteryx had a very long snout that was longer than the rest of its head, with a few hooked teeth at the tip.1

2

Its wings were much longer than its legs, with the upper arm bone (humerus) being 1.56 times the length of the thigh bone (femur).1

3

Unlike most other early birds, Longipteryx had uncinate processes on its ribs, which helped strengthen its ribcage and improve breathing.12

4

Its feet were built for perching, with all four toe bones (metatarsals) ending at nearly the same level, just like modern perching birds.2

5

Scientists once thought Longipteryx ate fish or insects, but in 2024 a study found it actually ate seeds and fruits.1

6

Longipteryx had a big breastbone with a well-developed keel, which gave it powerful flight muscles.2

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Longipteryx
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Longipteryx ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Longipteryx ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Longipteryx?

Longipteryx was very small, with a wingspan of about 46.3 cm (1.52 ft) and a body mass of about 193 g (6.8 oz).1

?What did Longipteryx eat?

Longipteryx ate fish. A 2024 study found fish remains in its stomach, showing it was a piscivore.13

?Did Longipteryx have feathers?

Yes, Longipteryx had feathers. The holotype preserves body feathers, wing coverts and down, but no long tail feathers.1

?Could Longipteryx fly?

Yes, Longipteryx was a good flyer. It had long, strong wings and a well-developed breastbone with a keel for powerful flight muscles.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Longipteryx was a fish-eater because of its long snout and teeth.

ሓቂ: Scientists now know from fossil evidence that Longipteryx ate seeds and fruits, not fish.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Longipteryx
ዝሰመዮ
Zhang et al. 20004
ጉጅለ
ቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Longipterygidae4
ምድባ
Theropoda > Avialae4
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
121 ክሳብ 113 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Aptian)4
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Jiufotang4
ሃገራት
ቻይና4
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
3 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database4
ርኽበት
Longipteryx was named in 2000 by Zhang Fucheng and colleagues from a nearly complete skeleton found in the Jiufotang Formation in Chaoyang, China.42
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are not sure whether Longipteryx used its long snout and teeth to catch prey or for some other purpose.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Longipteryx (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Early diversification of birds: Evidence from a new opposite bird (ivpp.cas.cn)
  3. Direct evidence of frugivory in the Mesozoic bird Longipteryx contradicts morphological proxies for diet (cell.com)
  4. Longipteryx in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ

Archaeopteryxቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍHesperornisቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍIchthyornisቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍBaptornisቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍJurapteryxቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍGobipteryxቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

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