ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1321 ካብ 2 027

Ornatops

ትርጉም ስሙ: “ornate face”1

Ornatops was a duck-billed dinosaur that lived in what is now New Mexico, USA, about 78 million years ago. It had a fancy, bumpy skull that may have supported a small crest. This plant-eater is the first crested brachylophosaurin found in the southern part of its range.1 2

ዝነበረሉ

ቅድሚ 84 ክሳብ 72 ሚልዮን ዓመት4

ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ

Menefee Formation, New Mexico, USA1 4

ንውሓት

ክሳብ 9.5 m (31 ft)3

ክብደት

ክሳብ 4 ቶን (8,800 lb)3

ቁመት

3.3 m (11 ft)

ግምት

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 22 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (14 ማይል/ሰ)

ጉያ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ

ጁራሲክ

ክሬታሸስ

ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

ግምት

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 2.5 መካይን ዝኸብድ

ከም 2 መካይን ብመስርዕ ዝቖማ ዝነውሕከም 53 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 200 ኣኽላባት ዝኸብድከም 800 ሓብሓብ ዝኸብድከም 5 ምሉኣት ክፍልታት ተመሃሮ ዝኸብድከም 9 ጻዕዳ ድባት ዝኸብድ100 ሜትሮ ኣብ 16 ካልኢት ክጎዪ ይኽእል ነበረ (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Ornatops ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (3 mph)

ብሽክለታ ዝጋልብ ቆልዓ ኣስታት 12 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (7 mph)

Ornatops ኣስታት 22 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (14 mph)

ብጉያ ዝኸይድ ፈረስ ኣስታት 65 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (40 mph)

ቺታ ኣስታት 100 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (62 mph)

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

Ornatops was discovered in 2018 by staff and volunteers from the Western Science Center, Zuni Dinosaur Institute for Geosciences, and Southwest Paleontological Society.1

Its scientific name Ornatops incantatus means 'ornate face' and 'enchanted', a nod to New Mexico's nickname 'Land of Enchantment'.1

The holotype skull has a unique pair of bumps on the nasofrontal suture, suggesting it had a small crest in life.1 2

Ornatops is the southernmost brachylophosaurin dinosaur ever found, showing these duck-billed dinosaurs were widespread across North America.2

The fossil includes a well-preserved skull, parts of the backbone, ribs, shoulder blade, arm bones, and hip bones.1

Scientists think Ornatops was an intermediate species between Probrachylophosaurus and Brachylophosaurus.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Ornatops — ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Ornatops ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Ornatops ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?What did Ornatops eat?

Ornatops was a plant-eater, like other duck-billed dinosaurs. It likely ate tough plants with its wide beak and many cheek teeth.1

?How big was Ornatops?

Scientists do not know the exact size yet because the paper describing it only studied the skull. A future study of the rest of the skeleton will give more details.1

?When did Ornatops live?

Ornatops lived about 78 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous Period.1

?Where was Ornatops found?

Ornatops was found in the Menefee Formation of New Mexico, USA. It is the southernmost brachylophosaurin dinosaur ever discovered.1 2

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Ornatops
ዝሰመዮ: McDonald et al. 20214
ጉጅለ: መንቑር ደርሆ ማይ
ስድራ / ክላድ: Hadrosauridae4
ምድባ: Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia > Hadrosauridae4
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ: 84 ክሳብ 72 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Campanian)4
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት: Menefee4
ሃገራት: ኣመሪካ4
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል: 1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database4
ርኽበት: Ornatops was discovered in 2018 in the Menefee Formation of New Mexico by a team from the Western Science Center, Zuni Dinosaur Institute for Geosciences, and Southwest Paleontological Society. It was named Ornatops incantatus in 2021 by McDonald and colleagues.1 2
ገና ዘከራኽር: Scientists are not sure about the exact size and proportions of Ornatops because the original description focused only on the skull. A future study of the rest of the skeleton is planned.1