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ካርቱን ናይ Phantomosaurus
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Phantomosaurus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “phantom lizard”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋኢክቲዮሰራትማእከላይ ትሪያሲክብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Phantomosaurus was a marine reptile that swam in the seas during the Triassic Period. It had a long tail and flippers to glide through the water like a sea monster.1

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: እዚ ናይ ባሕሪ ተሳሓባይ ዳይኖሰራት ኣብ ምድሪ ክኸዱ ከለዉ ይሕምብስ ነበረ። ኩሉ ሰብ ዳይኖሰር ይብሎም፣ ግን ካልእ ጨንፈር ተሳሓብቲ እዮም ነይሮም።
ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 247 ክሳብ 241 ሚልዮን ዓመት3
ማእከላይ ትሪያሲክ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Karlstadt, southern Germany31
ንውሓት
6 m (20 ft)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 43 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (27 ማይል/ሰ)
ምሕምባስ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Phantomosaurus ኣስታት 6 ሜ ንውሓት (20 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)
ከም 6 ኣኽላባት ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 33 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕንውሓት ዓቢ መሕምበሲ (50 ሜ) ኣብ 4.2 ካልኢት ክሕምብሶ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Phantomosaurus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Phantomosaurus is known from a partial skull, lower jaw, vertebrae, ribs, and a hind fin.1

2

Its lower jaw is about 40 cm long and full of sharp, cone-shaped teeth for catching fish.1

3

The hind fin was very long and slender, with a long femur, tibia and fibula, which helped it generate lift in the water.1

4

The vertebrae have two hollows on each centrum, possibly to help the animal float more easily.1

5

Its braincase is very primitive and looks more like early reptiles such as Youngina than other ichthyosaurs.1

6

Scientists first thought Phantomosaurus was a species of Shastasaurus, but later studies gave it its own genus.1

7

Phantomosaurus lived about 247 to 241 million years ago, during the Middle Triassic.3

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Phantomosaurus
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Phantomosaurus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Phantomosaurus
ዝሰመዮ
Maisch and Matzke 20003
ጉጅለ
ኢክቲዮሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ
Cymbospondylidae3
ምድባ
Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha3
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
247 ክሳብ 241 ሚልዮን ዓመት ()3
ሃገራት
ጀርመን3
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database3
ርኽበት
The fossils were found in 1965 in southern Germany. In 1997, Sander named it as a species of Shastasaurus, but in 2000 Maisch and Matzke gave it its own genus, Phantomosaurus.1
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists still debate whether classifying ichthyosaurs based on braincase structure is accurate, because few complete braincases of early ichthyosaurs have been found.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Phantomosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Phantomosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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