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ካርቱን ናይ Pterygornis
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Pterygornis

ትርጉም ስሙ: “wing bird”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍመጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

Pterygornis was a tiny, sparrow-sized bird that lived during the time of the dinosaurs. It could move its upper beak separately from its skull, just like modern birds do when they eat. This little flyer was an early experiment in bird skull design!2

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 121 ክሳብ 113 ሚልዮን ዓመት4
መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Liaoning Province, China32
ንውሓት
0.1 ክሳብ 0.2 m (0.3 ክሳብ 0.7 ft)2
ቁመት
0.09 m (0.3 ft)
ግምት
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 24 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (15 ማይል/ሰ)
ምንፋር, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Pterygornis ኣስታት 0.2 ሜ ንውሓት (0.7 ft)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ከልቢ ኣስታት 1 ሜ (3.3 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

Pterygornisኣስታት 0.1 ሜ ቁመት (0.3 ft)ድሙ ገዛኣስታት 0.3 ሜ (1 ft)ከልቢኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)

ግምት

ከም 6 ናይ ጸወታ ጡባት ብመስርዕ ዝነውሕኣብ ትሕቲ ወንበር ክሓልፍ ዝኽእል ንእሽቶምሉእ ሜዳ ኩዕሶ እግሪ ኣብ 16 ካልኢት ክነፍሮ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Pterygornis ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Pterygornis belonged to a group called Enantiornithes, which were the most common birds during the Age of Dinosaurs.2

2

Its fossils were found in the Jiufotang Formation in China, a famous site that has preserved many early birds.32

3

Unlike older birds, Pterygornis had a special skull that could move its upper jaw up and down, helping it grab food more easily.2

4

The name Pterygornis means 'wing bird' in Latin and Greek.1

5

Pterygornis lived about 121 to 113 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.3

6

Its skeleton was found disarticulated, meaning the bones were scattered, but some skull bones were perfectly preserved.2

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Pterygornis
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Pterygornis ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Pterygornis
ዝሰመዮ
Wang et al. 20144
ጉጅለ
ቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Enantiornithes4
ምድባ
Theropoda > Avialae4
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
121 ክሳብ 113 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Aptian)4
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Jiufotang4
ሃገራት
ቻይና4
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database4
ርኽበት
Pterygornis was named by Wang Min and colleagues in 2014, based on fossils found near Dapingfang Town in Liaoning, China. The species name P. dapingfangensis comes from that town.12
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are still studying exactly how Pterygornis's skull movement worked, because its bones are so small and delicate.2

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Pterygornis (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. New enantiornithine bird reveals the refinement for cranial kinesis occurring early in avian evolution (phys.org)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Pterygornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

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