ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1519 ካብ 2 027

Qinglongopterus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “wing from Qinglong”1

ይበልዕ ነበረ: ዓሳዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲማእከላይ ጁራሲክ ክሳብ ዳሕራይ ጁራሲክብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Qinglongopterus was a small flying reptile that lived about 159 million years ago. It had a long tail and looked a lot like its cousin Rhamphorhynchus, but with a smaller head and shorter wings.1 2

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: ፕተሮሰራት ኣብ ልዕሊ ዳይኖሰራት ይነፍሩ ነበሩ፣ ግን ባዕሎም ዳይኖሰራት ኣይነበሩን፣ ኣዝማዶም እዮም ነይሮም።

ዝነበረሉ

ቅድሚ 168 ክሳብ 152 ሚልዮን ዓመት3

ማእከላይ ጁራሲክ ክሳብ ዳሕራይ ጁራሲክ

ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ

Mutoudeng, Qinglong County, Hebei Province, China3 1

ስፍሓት ኣኽናፍ

0.344 m (1.1 ft)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 52 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (32 ማይል/ሰ)

ምንፋር, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ

ጁራሲክ

ክሬታሸስ

ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣኽናፉ ክንደይ ሰፊሖም ነይሮም?

ምሉእ ሜዳ ኩዕሶ እግሪ ኣብ 7.3 ካልኢት ክነፍሮ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Qinglongopterus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (3 mph)

ብሽክለታ ዝጋልብ ቆልዓ ኣስታት 12 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (7 mph)

Qinglongopterus ኣስታት 52 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (32 mph)

ብጉያ ዝኸይድ ፈረስ ኣስታት 65 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (40 mph)

ቺታ ኣስታት 100 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (62 mph)

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

Qinglongopterus is known from only one nearly complete skeleton, which was found in the Tiaojishan Formation in China.1 2

This pterosaur had a very short pteroid bone (a wrist bone that helps support the wing membrane) with a knob-like tip.2

Qinglongopterus lived about 10 million years before its close relative Rhamphorhynchus, but already had many of the same advanced features.1 2

The only known specimen was a late-stage juvenile, because its bones were not fully fused and its eye sockets were large.1

Scientists think Qinglongopterus and Rhamphorhynchus might be so similar that Rhamphorhynchus could have evolved directly from Qinglongopterus.1

The name Qinglongopterus means 'wing from Qinglong', after the county in China where it was found.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Qinglongopterus — ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Qinglongopterus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Qinglongopterus
ዝሰመዮ: Lü et al. 20123
ጉጅለ: ዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲ
ስድራ / ክላድ: Rhamphorhynchidae3
ምድባ: Pterosauria > Rhamphorhynchidae3
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ: 168 ክሳብ 152 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Bathonian / Kimmeridgian)3
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት: Tiaojishan3
ሃገራት: ቻይና3
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል: 1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database3
ርኽበት: Qinglongopterus was named in 2012 by Lü Junchang and colleagues. The only fossil was found in the Tiaojishan Formation of Mutoudeng, Qinglong County, Hebei Province, China.3 1 2
ገና ዘከራኽር: Scientists are not sure if Qinglongopterus is a direct ancestor of Rhamphorhynchus or just a close relative that lived earlier.1 2