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ካርቱን ናይ Saturnalia
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1590 ካብ 2 027

Saturnalia

ትርጉም ስሙ: “named after the Roman festival of Saturnalia, because the fossils were found during Carnival”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ካብ ኩሉ ቁሩብነዋሕቲ ክሳድዳሕራይ ትሪያሲክ

Saturnalia was one of the very first dinosaurs to ever walk the Earth. It was a small, speedy plant-eater that lived in what is now Brazil about 233 million years ago. Scientists have found several skeletons, making it one of the best-known early dinosaurs.1

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 237 ክሳብ 227 ሚልዮን ዓመት2
ዳሕራይ ትሪያሲክ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil1
ንውሓት
1.5 m (4.9 ft)1
ክብደት
4 kg ክሳብ 11 kg (9 ክሳብ 24 lb)1
ቁመት
0.5 m (1.6 ft)
ግምት
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 27 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (17 ማይል/ሰ)
ጉያ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Saturnalia ኣስታት 1.5 ሜ ንውሓት (4.9 ft)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ከልቢ ኣስታት 1 ሜ (3.3 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

ድሙ ገዛኣስታት 0.3 ሜ (1 ft)Saturnaliaኣስታት 0.5 ሜ ቁመት (1.6 ft)ከልቢኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)

ግምት

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 3 ኣናሙ ገዛ ዝኸብድ
ከም 3 ኣናሙ ገዛ ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 8 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 92 ባናና ዝኸብድ100 ሜትሮ ኣብ 13 ካልኢት ክጎዪ ይኽእል ነበረ (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Saturnalia ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Saturnalia was only about 1.5 metres (4.9 feet) long, about the size of a large dog.1

2

Its skull was only about 10 centimetres (3.9 inches) long, giving it a tiny head compared to its body.1

3

Saturnalia had a long neck made of nine or ten vertebrae, which was about half the length of its trunk.1

4

It lived at the same time as the meat-eating dinosaur Staurikosaurus, which may have hunted it.1

5

Saturnalia is one of the oldest dinosaurs ever found, dating back to about 233 million years ago.1

6

The fossils were collected during the Brazilian Carnival, which is why scientists named it after the Roman festival Saturnalia.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Saturnalia
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Saturnalia ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Saturnalia was a plant-eater like later sauropodomorphs.

ሓቂ: Scientists now think Saturnalia was probably an omnivore or carnivore, eating insects and small animals, based on its teeth and skull shape.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Saturnalia
ዝሰመዮ
Langer et al. 19992
ጉጅለ
ነዋሕቲ ክሳድ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Saturnaliidae2
ምድባ
Sauropodomorpha2
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
237 ክሳብ 227 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Carnian)2
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Santa Maria, Pebbly Arkose2
ሃገራት
ብራዚል, ዚምባብዌ2
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
3 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database2
ርኽበት
Saturnalia was named in 1999 by Max Cardoso Langer and his team, based on three skeletons found in the Santa Maria Formation of Brazil during the 1998 Carnival.1
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists still debate whether Saturnalia was a true sauropodomorph or more closely related to theropods, because it has a mix of features from both groups.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Saturnalia tupiniquim (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Saturnalia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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