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ካርቱን ናይ Sclerocormus
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1610 ካብ 2 027

Sclerocormus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “stiff trunk”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ዓሳኢክቲዮሰራትመጀመርታ ትሪያሲክ ክሳብ ማእከላይ ትሪያሲክብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Sclerocormus was an early marine reptile that lived in the sea, not a dinosaur. It had a very tiny head and a long tail without a fluke, making it look different from later ichthyosaurs.1

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: እዚ ናይ ባሕሪ ተሳሓባይ ዳይኖሰራት ኣብ ምድሪ ክኸዱ ከለዉ ይሕምብስ ነበረ። ኩሉ ሰብ ዳይኖሰር ይብሎም፣ ግን ካልእ ጨንፈር ተሳሓብቲ እዮም ነይሮም።
ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 249 ክሳብ 247 ሚልዮን ዓመት4
መጀመርታ ትሪያሲክ ክሳብ ማእከላይ ትሪያሲክ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Majiashan Quarry, Chaohu, Anhui Province, China14
ንውሓት
1.6 m (5.2 ft)23
ክብደት
15 kg (33 lb)2
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 29 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (18 ማይል/ሰ)
ምሕምባስ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Sclerocormus ኣስታት 1.6 ሜ ንውሓት (5.2 ft)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ከልቢ ኣስታት 1 ሜ (3.3 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 4 ኣናሙ ገዛ ዝኸብድ
ከም 3 ኣናሙ ገዛ ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 9 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 120 ባናና ዝኸብድንውሓት ዓቢ መሕምበሲ (50 ሜ) ኣብ 6.2 ካልኢት ክሕምብሶ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Sclerocormus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Sclerocormus had an extremely small head that was only about 6.25% of its total body length, much smaller than other early marine reptiles like Chaohusaurus.1

2

Its tail was very long, making up about 58% of its total length, and it did not have a fluke like later ichthyosaurs.1

3

Sclerocormus had a heavily built body with flattened, overlapping belly ribs that formed a tight basket, similar to hupehsuchians.1

4

It lived during the Early Triassic period, about 248 to 247 million years ago, soon after the end-Permian mass extinction.41

5

Sclerocormus is one of the earliest known ichthyosauriforms, and its discovery shows that these marine reptiles evolved quickly within the first million years of their history.1

6

This reptile had large eyes with scleral plates, which are bony rings that help support the eye, like in many ichthyosaurs.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Sclerocormus
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Sclerocormus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Sclerocormus ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Sclerocormus?

Sclerocormus was about 1.6 metres (5.2 feet) long and weighed more than 15 kilograms (33 pounds).2

?What did Sclerocormus eat?

Sclerocormus was a suction feeder that used its narrow, toothless snout to suck in soft-bodied prey. Because its head and jaws were so small, it could only eat prey much smaller than itself.2

?Could Sclerocormus swim fast?

No, Sclerocormus was probably a slow swimmer. Its heavy build and body shape suggest it lived in shallow waters.2

?Is Sclerocormus a dinosaur?

No, Sclerocormus is not a dinosaur. It is an ichthyosauriform, a type of marine reptile that lived in the sea.2

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Sclerocormus
ዝሰመዮ
Jiang et al. 20164
ጉጅለ
ኢክቲዮሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ
Omphalosauridae4
ምድባ
Ichthyosauromorpha4
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
249 ክሳብ 247 ሚልዮን ዓመት ()4
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Nanlinghu4
ሃገራት
ቻይና4
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database4
ርኽበት
Sclerocormus was named by Jiang and colleagues in 2016 based on a single fossil skeleton found in the Nanlinghu Formation in Anhui, China.41
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are not sure exactly what Sclerocormus ate, because it had no teeth, but they think it may have been a suction feeder.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. A large aberrant stem ichthyosauriform indicating early rise and demise of ichthyosauromorphs in the wake of the end-Permian extinction | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
  2. Sclerocormus (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. A large aberrant stem ichthyosauriform indicating early rise and demise of ichthyosauromorphs in the wake of the end-Permian extinction | Scientific Reports (preview-www.nature.com)
  4. Sclerocormus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: መጀመርታ ትሪያሲክ

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