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ካርቱን ናይ Shanweiniao
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1632 ካብ 2 027

Shanweiniao

ትርጉም ስሙ: “fan-tailed bird”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍመጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

Shanweiniao was a tiny, long-beaked bird that lived in ancient China. It had a fan-shaped tail that might have helped it fly, just like modern birds!1

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 126 ክሳብ 120 ሚልዮን ዓመት3
መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Liaoning Province, China13
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 27 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (17 ማይል/ሰ)
ምንፋር, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Shanweiniao is the only enantiornithine bird known with a tail that could generate lift, like the tails of modern birds.1

2

Its name means 'fan-tailed bird' in Chinese, because of its special tail feathers.1

3

Scientists are not sure if its tail really was a fan. Some think the feathers might have been ornamental, like streamers.2

4

Shanweiniao had a very strong pygostyle, the bone that supports the tail feathers, even stronger than in other enantiornithines.2

5

It lived about 122 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.1

6

Only one fossil of Shanweiniao has been found, and it is kept at the Dalian Natural History Museum in China.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Shanweiniao
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Shanweiniao ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Shanweiniao ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?What did Shanweiniao eat?

Shanweiniao had a long beak, which suggests it may have eaten insects or small animals, but scientists are not sure exactly what it ate.1

?Was Shanweiniao a dinosaur?

Yes, Shanweiniao was a type of bird that belonged to a group called avialan dinosaurs, so it is considered a dinosaur.1

?How big was Shanweiniao?

Shanweiniao was tiny, about the size of a sparrow, but the exact size is not known from the fossil.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Shanweiniao definitely had a fan-shaped tail like modern birds.

ሓቂ: Scientists are not sure. The tail feathers are poorly preserved, and some think they might have been ornamental streamers instead of a lift-generating fan.2

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Shanweiniao
ዝሰመዮ
O'Connor et al. 20093
ጉጅለ
ቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Longipterygidae3
ምድባ
Theropoda > Avialae3
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
126 ክሳብ 120 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Barremian / Aptian)3
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Yixian3
ሃገራት
ቻይና3
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database3
ርኽበት
Shanweiniao was named in 2009 by Jingmai O'Connor and colleagues. The species name, cooperorum, honors Carl and Lynn Cooper, who helped fund the research.1
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists still debate whether Shanweiniao's tail feathers formed an aerodynamic fan or were just for display.2

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Shanweiniao (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. An Enantiornithine with a Fan-Shaped Tail, and the Evolution of the Rectricial Complex in Early Birds: Current Biology (cell.com)
  3. Shanweiniao in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

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