Dino Wiki
Dino Wiki / ኩሎም ዳይኖሰራት / ኢክቲዮሰራት
ካርቱን ናይ Temnodontosaurus
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1767 ካብ 2 027

Temnodontosaurus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “cutting-tooth lizard”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋኢክቲዮሰራትመጀመርታ ጁራሲክብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Temnodontosaurus was a giant marine reptile that swam in the Jurassic seas. It was one of the biggest ichthyosaurs, with huge eyes and sharp teeth. It hunted fish, squid, and even other ichthyosaurs.1

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: እዚ ናይ ባሕሪ ተሳሓባይ ዳይኖሰራት ኣብ ምድሪ ክኸዱ ከለዉ ይሕምብስ ነበረ። ኩሉ ሰብ ዳይኖሰር ይብሎም፣ ግን ካልእ ጨንፈር ተሳሓብቲ እዮም ነይሮም።
ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 201 ክሳብ 175 ሚልዮን ዓመት5
መጀመርታ ጁራሲክ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
England, Germany, France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and possibly Switzerland and Italy15
ንውሓት
9 m (30 ft)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 37 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (23 ማይል/ሰ)
ምሕምባስ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Temnodontosaurus ኣስታት 9 ሜ ንውሓት (30 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)
ከም 2 መካይን ብመስርዕ ዝቖማ ዝነውሕከም 50 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕንውሓት ዓቢ መሕምበሲ (50 ሜ) ኣብ 4.9 ካልኢት ክሕምብሶ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Temnodontosaurus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Temnodontosaurus had the largest eyes of any known animal, measuring over 25 cm (9.8 in) across, as big as a dinner plate.1

2

One fossil of Temnodontosaurus trigonodon had the remains of three baby Stenopterygius ichthyosaurs in its stomach, along with many squid hooks.1

3

The first Temnodontosaurus fossil was found by famous fossil hunter Mary Anning in Dorset, England, around 1810.1

4

Temnodontosaurus lived during the Early Jurassic, from about 201 to 176 million years ago.5

5

It was a fast swimmer with flippers and a tail fin, and may have been an ambush predator.1

6

Some scientists think Temnodontosaurus might not be a single natural group, because different species may not be closely related.2

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Temnodontosaurus
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Temnodontosaurus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Temnodontosaurus ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Temnodontosaurus?

Temnodontosaurus was generally about 9 metres (30 feet) long, but some specimens may have been over 10 metres. It was one of the largest ichthyosaurs, though not as big as some Triassic forms.13

?Did Temnodontosaurus have the largest eyes of any animal?

Yes, Temnodontosaurus had eye sockets over 25 cm (9.8 inches) wide, possibly the largest eyes of any known vertebrate, rivaling those of giant squid. This helped it see in dim light.14

?What did Temnodontosaurus eat?

Temnodontosaurus was an apex predator that ate bony fish, cephalopods (like squid), and even other ichthyosaurs. One fossil had three baby Stenopterygius in its stomach.1

?Could Temnodontosaurus swim fast?

Yes, Temnodontosaurus was a fast swimmer with flippers and a tail fin. Its wing-like flippers may have helped it swim stealthily to sneak up on prey.14

?Is Temnodontosaurus a dinosaur?

No, Temnodontosaurus is an ichthyosaur, a marine reptile, not a dinosaur. Ichthyosaurs lived in the seas during the time of dinosaurs.1

?When did Temnodontosaurus live?

Temnodontosaurus lived during the Early Jurassic, about 201 to 176 million years ago. It swam in the seas of what is now Europe and possibly Chile.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Temnodontosaurus
ዝሰመዮ
Lydekker 18895
ጉጅለ
ኢክቲዮሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ
Neoichthyosauria5
ምድባ
Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha5
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
201 ክሳብ 175 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Hettangian / Toarcian)5
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Alum Shale, Charmouth Mudstone, Luxembourg Sandstone5
ሃገራት
ዓባይ ብሪጣንያ, ፈረንሳ, ጀርመን, ሉክሰምበርግ, ቤልጅዩም5
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
16 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database5
ርኽበት
The first Temnodontosaurus fossil was a skull and partial skeleton found by Joseph and Mary Anning in Dorset, England, around 1810. It was described by Sir Everard Home between 1814 and 1819, making it the first ichthyosaur ever scientifically described. The genus was named by Richard Lydekker in 1889.1
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are still debating whether Temnodontosaurus is a natural group, because different species might not be closely related to each other.2

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Temnodontosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of Temnodontosaurus zetlandicus (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria) | Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society | Oxford Academic (academic.oup.com)
  3. Giant ichthyosaurs evolved stealthy flippers to sneak up on prey | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  4. Adaptations for stealth in the wing-like flippers of a large ichthyosaur | Nature (preview-www.nature.com)
  5. Temnodontosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

ሬክስ ጠምዩ! Dino Wiki ሓደ ኣቦ ንዳይኖሰር ዘፍቅር ወዱ ዝሰርሖ ፕሮጀክት እዩ፣ ናጻ፣ መወዓውዒን ተኸታተልትን የብሉን። ዓበይቲ ኣብ መስመር ንኽጸንሕ ንሬክስ መኽሰስ ክህብዎ ይኽእሉ።ንሬክስ መግቦ

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ኢክቲዮሰራት

IchthyosaurusኢክቲዮሰራትPlatypterygiusኢክቲዮሰራትStenopterygiusኢክቲዮሰራትKhudiakoviaኢክቲዮሰራትOphthalmosaurusኢክቲዮሰራትChonespondylusኢክቲዮሰራት

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: መጀመርታ ጁራሲክ

Dilophosaurusስጋ በላዕቲ ዳይኖሰራትDorygnathusዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲLufengosaurusነዋሕቲ ክሳድScutellosaurusዕጡቓት ዳይኖሰራትYunnanosaurusነዋሕቲ ክሳድSinosaurusስጋ በላዕቲ ዳይኖሰራት
ንሬክስ መግቦናይ ዓበይቲ ሳንዱቕ ውህብቶ