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ካርቱን ናይ Tingmiatornis
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1807 ካብ 2 027

Tingmiatornis

ትርጉም ስሙ: “those that fly”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ዓሳቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

Tingmiatornis was a large, ancient bird that lived in the warm Arctic about 90 million years ago. It could fly and probably dove into the water to catch fish for dinner.1

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 100 ክሳብ 94 ሚልዮን ዓመት3
ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Expedition Fiord, Axel Heiberg Island, Nunavut, Canada31
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 27 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (17 ማይል/ሰ)
ምንፋር, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Tingmiatornis lived in the High Arctic during a time of extreme warmth, with no seasonal ice and minimum mean annual temperatures of 14 °C.1

2

It is known from only a few bones, including a complete left humerus (upper arm bone).1

3

Tingmiatornis was an ornithurine bird, a group that includes modern birds and their close relatives.1

4

The fossils were found in a layer of rock between flood basalts and marine shales, suggesting a freshwater or brackish environment.1

5

Its name comes from the Inuktitut word 'Tingmiat', meaning 'those that fly'.1

6

Tingmiatornis lived alongside champsosaurs, turtles, and many kinds of fish in the warm Arctic waters.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Tingmiatornis
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Tingmiatornis ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Tingmiatornis ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Tingmiatornis?

Nobody knows for sure because only a few bones have been found, but it was a large bird for its time, bigger than the similar Pasquiaornis.21

?Could Tingmiatornis fly?

Yes. The thickness of its wing bones shows it was capable of flight, and it probably also dove into the water to catch fish.21

?What did Tingmiatornis eat?

It probably ate fish. It lived alongside many kinds of fish, and if it was a diving bird, it would have caught them underwater.21

?When did Tingmiatornis live?

It lived about 92 million years ago, during the Turonian stage of the Cretaceous Period.21

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Tingmiatornis
ዝሰመዮ
Bono et al. 20163
ጉጅለ
ቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Ornithurae3
ምድባ
Theropoda > Avialae3
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
100 ክሳብ 94 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Cenomanian)3
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Kanguk3
ሃገራት
ካናዳ3
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database3
ርኽበት
Tingmiatornis arctica was named in 2016 by R. K. Bono, J. Clarke, J. A. Tarduno, and D. Brinkman based on fossils found on Axel Heiberg Island in the Canadian Arctic.31
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are not sure if Tingmiatornis was a diving bird like a modern grebe, because only a few bones have been found.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. A Large Ornithurine Bird (Tingmiatornis arctica) from the Turonian High Arctic: Climatic and Evolutionary Implications | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
  2. Tingmiatornis (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Tingmiatornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

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