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ካርቱን ናይ Yinlong
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1973 ካብ 2 027

Yinlong

ትርጉም ስሙ: “hidden dragon”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ኣትክልቲቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራትዳሕራይ ጁራሲክ

Yinlong was one of the very first horned dinosaurs, even though it had no horns or frill! It lived during the Late Jurassic in what is now China, and it scampered around on two legs like a bird.21

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 162 ክሳብ 155 ሚልዮን ዓመት4
ዳሕራይ ጁራሲክ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Wucaiwan, Xinjiang, China (Shishugou Formation)21
ንውሓት
1.2 m (3.9 ft)12
ክብደት
10 kg (22 lb)1
ቁመት
0.5 m (1.6 ft)
ግምት
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 28 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (17 ማይል/ሰ)
ጉያ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Yinlong ኣስታት 1.2 ሜ ንውሓት (3.9 ft)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ከልቢ ኣስታት 1 ሜ (3.3 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

ድሙ ገዛኣስታት 0.3 ሜ (1 ft)Yinlongኣስታት 0.5 ሜ ቁመት (1.6 ft)ከልቢኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)

ግምት

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 2.5 ኣናሙ ገዛ ዝኸብድ
ከም 2.5 ኣናሙ ገዛ ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 7 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 83 ባናና ዝኸብድ100 ሜትሮ ኣብ 13 ካልኢት ክጎዪ ይኽእል ነበረ (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Yinlong ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Yinlong is the oldest known ceratopsian dinosaur, living about 158 million years ago.12

2

It had very short arms compared to its long legs, about 40% as long, so it walked on two feet.2

3

Yinlong's name comes from the movie 'Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon', which was filmed near where its fossils were found.21

4

Seven smooth stones, called gastroliths, were found in its ribcage. They helped grind tough plants inside its belly.2

5

Its skull was deep and wide, and the back part was very broad, but it had no horns or bony frill like later relatives.21

6

Yinlong's teeth had a vertical wear facet with a little shelf, which is a special feature not seen in many other dinosaurs.2

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Yinlong
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Yinlong ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Yinlong ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Yinlong?

Yinlong was a small dinosaur, about 1.2 metres (3.9 feet) long and weighed around 10 kilograms (22 pounds).13

?What did Yinlong eat?

Yinlong was an herbivore, meaning it ate plants. It had seven smooth stones called gastroliths in its belly that helped grind up tough plant material.1

?Did Yinlong have horns?

No, Yinlong had no horns or bony frill on its skull, even though it is one of the earliest horned dinosaurs (ceratopsians).1

?When did Yinlong live?

Yinlong lived during the Late Jurassic Period, about 158 million years ago. It is the oldest known ceratopsian dinosaur.13

?Where was Yinlong found?

Yinlong fossils were discovered in the Shishugou Formation in Xinjiang Province, China.1

?How did Yinlong get its name?

Yinlong means 'hidden dragon' in Chinese, and its name was inspired by the movie 'Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon', which was filmed near where its fossils were found.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Yinlong
ዝሰመዮ
Xu et al. 20064
ጉጅለ
ቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ
Chaoyangsauridae4
ምድባ
Ornithischia > Ceratopsia4
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
162 ክሳብ 155 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Oxfordian)4
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Shishugou4
ሃገራት
ቻይና4
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database4
ርኽበት
Yinlong was named in 2006 by Xu Xing and colleagues, based on a nearly complete skeleton discovered in 2004 in the Shishugou Formation of Xinjiang, China.12
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are not sure exactly how Yinlong is related to other early horned dinosaurs, because it has features that look like both later ceratopsians and more primitive ornithischians.2

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Yinlong (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A basal ceratopsian with transitional features from the Late Jurassic of northwestern China (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. Yinlong | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  4. Yinlong in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራት

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