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ካርቱን ናይ Yuornis
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1994 ካብ 2 027

Yuornis

ትርጉም ስሙ: “Henan bird, after the Chinese abbreviation for Henan province”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

Yuornis was a bird that lived alongside the last dinosaurs. It had a toothless beak, just like modern birds, which was very rare for its time.1

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 72 ክሳብ 66 ሚልዮን ዓመት3
ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Qiupa Formation, Luanchuan Basin, Henan, China31
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 27 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (17 ማይል/ሰ)
ምንፋር, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Yuornis is one of the most complete Late Cretaceous enantiornithine birds ever found, with a three-dimensionally preserved skull.1

2

Unlike most enantiornithines, Yuornis had no teeth. Its skull looked a lot like modern birds because it lost several bones, like the lacrimal and postorbital.1

3

The name Yuornis comes from 'Yu', the one-character abbreviation for Henan province in China, where it was discovered.1

4

Yuornis lived about 72 to 66 million years ago, during the very end of the Age of Dinosaurs.3

5

Its closest relative might be Gobipteryx, another toothless bird from the Late Cretaceous, but scientists are not sure because tooth loss evolved many times.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Yuornis
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Yuornis ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Yuornis
ዝሰመዮ
Xu et al. 20213
ጉጅለ
ቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Enantiornithes3
ምድባ
Theropoda > Avialae3
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
72 ክሳብ 66 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Maastrichtian)3
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Qiupa3
ሃገራት
ቻይና3
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database3
ርኽበት
Yuornis was named in 2021 by Xu Li and colleagues. The species name junchangi honors paleontologist Lü Junchang. The fossil was found in the Qiupa Formation of Henan, China.12
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are not sure whether Yuornis belongs to the family Gobipterygidae, because the features linking it to that group are all related to tooth loss, which evolved many times separately.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Yuornis (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Yuornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

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