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Khathunu ya Hamipterus
Karata ya dino No. 0779 mo go 2 027

Hamipterus

Leina le raya: “Hami wing”1
E jele: DitlhapiDigagabi tse di fofangTshimologo ya CretaceousKa saense, ga se dinosoro

Hamipterus was a flying reptile with a wingspan as wide as a car! It lived in a big lake area in China and ate fish. Hundreds of Hamipterus fossils were found together, including eggs and soft parts like skin.12

Ntlha e e monate: dipterosoro di ne di fofa fa godimo ga dinosoro, mme e ne e le bontsala ba tsona, e seng dinosoro.
E tshetse
dimilione tsa dingwaga di le 137 go ya go 133 tse di fetileng4
Tshimologo ya Cretaceous
Difosili di fitlhetswe kwa
Xinjiang, China (Hami region, Shengjinkou Formation)13
Bophara jwa diphuka
1.5 go ya go 3.5 m (4.9 go ya go 11 ft)1
Bonako jo bogolo
e ka nna 59 km/h (37 mph)
Go fofa, kakanyo

E tshetse leng?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
dimilione tsa dingwaga di le 252 tse di fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo go le kae?

Diphuka tsa yona di ne di namegile go le kae?

Hamipterus diphuka di ka nna 3.5 m go tswa ntlheng go ya ntlheng (11 ft)Baesekele ya motho yo mogolo e ka nna 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Koloi e ka nna 4.5 m (15 ft)Tlou, phologolo e kgolo go gaisa tsotlhe mo lefatsheng gompieno e ka nna 6.5 m (21 ft)
diphuka di le bophara jaaka dibaesekele di le 2 di latelanae ne e ka fofa go kgabaganya lebala lotlhe la kgwele ya dinao mo metsotswaneng e le 6.4

Hamipterus e ne e le kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sebatling sa gago. Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E ne e le bonako go le kae?

dilo tse di monate

Dintlha tse di monate

1

Hamipterus fossils were found in huge numbers, probably from a nesting colony that was buried by a storm. Over 40 individuals were collected, and there may have been hundreds.1

2

Unlike most pterosaurs, Hamipterus bones are three-dimensional and not squashed flat. Scientists even found the horny sheaths that covered its head crests.1

3

Five uncrushed eggs were found with the Hamipterus fossils. That is very rare for pterosaurs.1

4

Hamipterus had a hook-shaped bony process on the tip of its lower jaw, which scientists think helped it grab slippery fish.3

5

Male and female Hamipterus looked different. The paratype skull is thought to be from a male, while the holotype is probably a female.1

6

The tooth enamel of Hamipterus was very thin, only covering about half of each tooth crown.1

E dirilwe ke AISetshwantsho sa Hamipterus se se dirilweng ke AI
Setshwantsho se se dirilweng ke AI sa kafa Hamipterus e ka tswang e ne e lebega ka gone, se dirilwe ke khomputara go ya ka se borasaense ba se itseng. Ke kakanyo fela: phologolo ya nnete e ka tswa e ne e lebega ka tsela e sele, mme ga go ope yo o itseng mebala ya yona ya nnete.
o botsitse

Dipotso tse di botswang thata ka ga Hamipterus

?How big was Hamipterus?

Hamipterus had a wingspan of 1.5 to 3.5 metres, which is about as wide as a small car.1

?Did Hamipterus have feathers?

No, Hamipterus was a pterosaur, a flying reptile, not a dinosaur. Pterosaurs did not have feathers; they had a fur-like covering called pycnofibers.1

?What did Hamipterus eat?

Hamipterus ate fish. It had a hook-shaped bony process on the tip of its lower jaw that helped it grab slippery fish.1

Ya baitseanape ba didino

Leina la saense
Hamipterus
Leina le neilwe ke
Wang et al. 20144
Setlhopha
Digagabi tse di fofang
Lelapa / clade
Pteranodontoidea4
Thulaganyo
Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Bogolo jwa matlapa
137 go ya go 133 dimilione tsa dingwaga (Valanginian)4
Dibopego tsa matlapa
Shengjinkou4
Dinaga
Tšhaena4
Direkoto tsa difosili
4 mo The Paleobiology Database4
Go fitlhelwa
Hamipterus was named in 2014 by Wang Xiaolin and a team of scientists. The fossils were found in the Hami region of Xinjiang, China, starting in 2006.1
Go sa ntse go ganetsanwa
Scientists are not sure exactly where Hamipterus fits in the pterosaur family tree. It may be close to Istiodactylus, Ludodactylus, or the Anhangueridae.1

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Hamipterus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. The first dinosaurs from the Early Cretaceous Hami Pterosaur Fauna, China (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Hamipterus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dingwaga, mafelo, dibopego tsa matlapa, thulaganyo.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se le sengwe: Digagabi tse di fofang

PteranodonDigagabi tse di fofangQuetzalcoatlusDigagabi tse di fofangDorygnathusDigagabi tse di fofangRhamphorhynchusDigagabi tse di fofangAnhangueraDigagabi tse di fofangPterodactylusDigagabi tse di fofang

Le tsona ke tsa nako e le nngwe: Tshimologo ya Cretaceous

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Fepa Rexnkgwana ya dikabo ya batho ba bagolo