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Khathunu ya Hollanda
Karata ya dino No. 0814 mo go 2 027

Hollanda

Leina le raya: “Hollanda means 'from Holland' and luceria means 'light' or 'bright' in Latin”4
E jele: NamaDinonyane tsa ntlhaBofelo jwa Cretaceous

Hollanda was a speedy, turkey-sized bird that lived in the Gobi Desert during the Late Cretaceous. It had long legs and ran fast like a modern roadrunner, chasing insects and small animals.1

E tshetse
dimilione tsa dingwaga di le 84 go ya go 72 tse di fetileng4
Bofelo jwa Cretaceous
Difosili di fitlhetswe kwa
Khermeen Tsav, Gobi Desert, Mongolia4
Boleele
0.3 go ya go 0.5 m (1 go ya go 1.6 ft)4
Bokete
0.5 kg go ya go 1.5 kg (1 go ya go 3 lb)4
Bogodimo
0.3 go ya go 0.5 m (1 go ya go 1.6 ft)4
Bonako jo bogolo
e ka nna 35 km/h (22 mph)
Go fofa, kakanyo

E tshetse leng?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
dimilione tsa dingwaga di le 252 tse di fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo go le kae?

E ne e le telele go le kae?

Hollanda e ka nna 0.5 m boleele (1.6 ft)Katse ya mo gae e ka nna 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Ntšwa e ka nna 1 m (3.3 ft)Baesekele ya motho yo mogolo e ka nna 1.8 m (5.9 ft)

E ne e le kwa godimo go le kae?

Katse ya mo gaee ka nna 0.3 m (1 ft)Hollandae ka nna 0.5 m bogodimo (1.6 ft)Ntšwae ka nna 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Pitsee ka nna 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

E ne e le bokete go le kae?

bokete jaaka dibanana di le 12
telele jaaka dibanana di le 3 di latelanabofefo go feta katse ya mo gaebokete jaaka dibanana di le 12telele jaaka ditena tsa go tshameka di le 16 mo molenge ne e ka fofa go kgabaganya lebala lotlhe la kgwele ya dinao mo metsotswaneng e le 11

Hollanda e ne e le kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sebatling sa gago. Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E ne e le bonako go le kae?

dilo tse di monate

Dintlha tse di monate

1

Hollanda is known only from its hind leg bones, so scientists have to guess what the rest of its body looked like.1

2

Its foot had a special toe arrangement called anisodactyl, with the first toe turned sideways, which helped it run and perch.1

3

Hollanda lived about 83 to 72 million years ago, during the Campanian age of the Late Cretaceous.4

4

Even though Hollanda was a fast runner on the ground, it evolved from ancestors that lived in trees.1

5

Hollanda is part of a group called Ornithuromorpha, which includes modern birds and their close relatives.4

E dirilwe ke AISetshwantsho sa Hollanda se se dirilweng ke AI
Setshwantsho se se dirilweng ke AI sa kafa Hollanda e ka tswang e ne e lebega ka gone, se dirilwe ke khomputara go ya ka se borasaense ba se itseng. Ke kakanyo fela: phologolo ya nnete e ka tswa e ne e lebega ka tsela e sele, mme ga go ope yo o itseng mebala ya yona ya nnete.
o botsitse

Dipotso tse di botswang thata ka ga Hollanda

?Was Hollanda a dinosaur?

Yes, Hollanda was a small bird-like dinosaur called an avialan theropod. It is not a modern bird but a close relative that lived in the Cretaceous period.24

?How big was Hollanda?

Hollanda was about the size of a turkey, with long legs. Scientists estimate it was roughly 60 to 80 centimetres (2 to 2.6 feet) tall, based on its leg bones.23

?What did Hollanda eat?

Hollanda was a ground-dwelling carnivore that ate insects and small animals. It likely chased its prey on foot, similar to a modern roadrunner.243

Mothubi wa ditlhamane

Tlhamane: Some people think Hollanda was a dinosaur like T. rex.

Boammaaruri: Hollanda was a bird, not a non-avian dinosaur. It is an avialan, which means it is more closely related to modern birds than to dinosaurs like T. rex.4

Ya baitseanape ba didino

Leina la saense
Hollanda
Leina le neilwe ke
Bell et al. 20104
Setlhopha
Dinonyane tsa ntlha
Lelapa / clade
Ornithuromorpha4
Thulaganyo
Theropoda > Avialae4
Bogolo jwa matlapa
84 go ya go 72 dimilione tsa dingwaga (Campanian)4
Dibopego tsa matlapa
Baruungoyot4
Dinaga
Mongolia4
Direkoto tsa difosili
1 mo The Paleobiology Database4
Go fitlhelwa
Hollanda was named in 2010 by Alyssa Bell and her team. The fossils were found in the Barun Goyot Formation at Khermeen Tsav in Mongolia.41
Go sa ntse go ganetsanwa
Scientists are not sure about the full body shape of Hollanda because only its leg bones have been found.1

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Hollanda luceria - new terrestrial bird from the Late Cretaceous (dml.reptilis.net)
  2. Hollanda luceria (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Description and ecologic analysis of Hollanda luceria, a Late Cretaceous bird from the Gobi Desert (Mongolia) (researchgate.net)
  4. Hollanda in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dingwaga, mafelo, dibopego tsa matlapa, thulaganyo.

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Le tsona ke tsa nako e le nngwe: Bofelo jwa Cretaceous

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