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Khathunu ya Nurhachius
Karata ya dino No. 1295 mo go 2 027

Nurhachius

Leina le raya: “Named after Nurhachi, the founder of the Ch'ing Dynasty in China”1
E jele: DitlhapiDigagabi tse di fofangTshimologo ya CretaceousKa saense, ga se dinosoro

Nurhachius was a flying reptile that lived about 120 million years ago. It had a long skull full of sharp, triangular teeth, and it probably swooped over lakes to catch fish. It was not a dinosaur, but a pterosaur, a close cousin of dinosaurs.1

Ntlha e e monate: dipterosoro di ne di fofa fa godimo ga dinosoro, mme e ne e le bontsala ba tsona, e seng dinosoro.
E tshetse
dimilione tsa dingwaga di le 121 go ya go 113 tse di fetileng4
Tshimologo ya Cretaceous
Difosili di fitlhetswe kwa
Fossils of Nurhachius were found in the Jiufotang Formation in Liaoning, China.1
Bophara jwa diphuka
2.4 go ya go 2.5 m (7.9 go ya go 8.2 ft)1
Bokete
4 kg (9 lb)3
Bonako jo bogolo
e ka nna 52 km/h (32 mph)
Go fofa, kakanyo

E tshetse leng?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
dimilione tsa dingwaga di le 252 tse di fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo go le kae?

Diphuka tsa yona di ne di namegile go le kae?

Nurhachius diphuka di ka nna 2.5 m go tswa ntlheng go ya ntlheng (8.2 ft)Ntšwa e ka nna 1 m (3.3 ft)Baesekele ya motho yo mogolo e ka nna 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Koloi e ka nna 4.5 m (15 ft)

E ne e le bokete go le kae?

bokete jaaka dikatse tsa mo gae di le 1
diphuka di le bophara jaaka dibaesekele di le 1.5 di latelanae ka nna bokete jaaka katse ya mo gaebokete jaaka dibanana di le 33e ne e ka fofa go kgabaganya lebala lotlhe la kgwele ya dinao mo metsotswaneng e le 7.3

Nurhachius e ne e le kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sebatling sa gago. Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E ne e le bonako go le kae?

dilo tse di monate

Dintlha tse di monate

1

Nurhachius had a very long skull, about 33 centimetres long, and its skull had a huge opening that took up about 58% of the skull length.1

2

It had 54 teeth in total: 14 on each side of the upper jaw and 13 on each side of the lower jaw. These teeth were flat and triangular, similar to those of the European pterosaur Istiodactylus.1

3

Nurhachius was one of the first pterosaurs from its group, the istiodactylids, to be found in China. Before that, this group was only known from Europe.2

4

The fossil skeleton of Nurhachius shows it was a subadult, meaning it was not fully grown when it died. Its bones show that some parts were still growing.1

5

Nurhachius lived in an area where many birds also lived, like Confuciusornis. Scientists think birds were more common in inland areas, while pterosaurs like Nurhachius were more common near the coast.2

6

The name Nurhachius honors Nurhachi, the founder of the Qing Dynasty in China. The species name ignaciobritoi honors a Brazilian paleontologist named Ignacio M. Brito.1

E dirilwe ke AISetshwantsho sa Nurhachius se se dirilweng ke AI
Setshwantsho se se dirilweng ke AI sa kafa Nurhachius e ka tswang e ne e lebega ka gone, se dirilwe ke khomputara go ya ka se borasaense ba se itseng. Ke kakanyo fela: phologolo ya nnete e ka tswa e ne e lebega ka tsela e sele, mme ga go ope yo o itseng mebala ya yona ya nnete.
o botsitse

Dipotso tse di botswang thata ka ga Nurhachius

?How big was Nurhachius?

Nurhachius had a wingspan of about 2.4 to 2.5 metres (7.9 to 8.2 feet) and weighed around 4 kilograms (8.8 pounds).3

?What did Nurhachius eat?

Nurhachius probably ate fish. It had sharp, triangular teeth and a long skull, which helped it swoop over lakes to catch fish.3

?Is Nurhachius a dinosaur?

No, Nurhachius is not a dinosaur. It is a pterosaur, which is a flying reptile and a close cousin of dinosaurs.3

Mothubi wa ditlhamane

Tlhamane: Some people think Nurhachius was a dinosaur because it lived with dinosaurs.

Boammaaruri: Nurhachius was a pterosaur, a flying reptile that is not a dinosaur. Pterosaurs are a separate group of reptiles that lived at the same time as dinosaurs.4

Ya baitseanape ba didino

Leina la saense
Nurhachius
Leina le neilwe ke
Wang et al. 20054
Setlhopha
Digagabi tse di fofang
Lelapa / clade
Ornithocheiroidea4
Thulaganyo
Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Bogolo jwa matlapa
121 go ya go 113 dimilione tsa dingwaga (Aptian)4
Dibopego tsa matlapa
Jiufotang4
Dinaga
Tšhaena4
Direkoto tsa difosili
3 mo The Paleobiology Database4
Go fitlhelwa
Nurhachius was named in 2005 by a team of scientists including Wang Xiaolin, Alexander Kellner, Zhou Zhonghe, and Diogenes de Almeida Campos. The first fossil was found in the Jiufotang Formation in Liaoning, China.41
Go sa ntse go ganetsanwa
Scientists are still debating how Nurhachius is related to other pterosaurs. Some think it is closely related to Istiodactylus, but others are not sure because the fossil is incomplete.1

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. LETTERS (ivpp.cas.cn)
  2. Pterosaur diversity and faunal turnover in Cretaceous terrestrial ecosystems in China | Nature (nature.com)
  3. Nurhachius (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Nurhachius in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dingwaga, mafelo, dibopego tsa matlapa, thulaganyo.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se le sengwe: Digagabi tse di fofang

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Le tsona ke tsa nako e le nngwe: Tshimologo ya Cretaceous

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