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Karata ya dino No. 1628 mo go 2 027

Shamosaurus

Leina le raya: “desert lizard”1

E jele: DimelaDidino tse di nang le thebeTshimologo ya Cretaceous

Shamosaurus was an armoured dinosaur that lived in what is now Mongolia during the Early Cretaceous. It had a flat skull, a beak without teeth, and its body was covered in bony plates and spikes for protection.2 1

E tshetse

dimilione tsa dingwaga di le 121 go ya go 100 tse di fetileng4

Tshimologo ya Cretaceous

Difosili di fitlhetswe kwa

Mongolia (Dornogovi and Övörkhangai provinces)2 3

Boleele

5 go ya go 7 m (16 go ya go 23 ft)2

Bokete

ditone di le 2 (4,400 lb)2

Bogodimo

2 m (6.6 ft)

kakanyo

Bonako jo bogolo

e ka nna 15 km/h (9 mph)

Go taboga, kakanyo

E tshetse leng?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

dimilione tsa dingwaga di le 252 tse di fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo go le kae?

E ne e le telele go le kae?

E ne e le kwa godimo go le kae?

kakanyo

E ne e le bokete go le kae?

bokete jaaka dikoloi di le 1.5

telele jaaka dintšwa di le 7 go tswa kwa nkong go ya kwa mogatlengtelele jaaka dibanana di le 39 di latelanabokete jaaka dintšwa di le 100bokete jaaka magapu a le 400bokete jaaka diphaposiborutelo tse di tletseng bana di le 2.5bokete jaaka dibere tse ditshweu di le 4e ne e ka taboga dimetara di le 100 mo metsotswaneng e le 24 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Shamosaurus e ne e le kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sebatling sa gago. Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E ne e le bonako go le kae?

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ngwana mo baesekeleng e ka nna 12 km/h (7 mph)

Shamosaurus e ka nna 15 km/h (9 mph)

Pitse e e sianang ka bonako e ka nna 65 km/h (40 mph)

Lengau e ka nna 100 km/h (62 mph)

dilo tse di monate

Dintlha tse di monate

Shamosaurus was one of the first ankylosaurs found in the Early Cretaceous of Mongolia. Its skeleton was discovered in 1977 by a Soviet-Mongolian expedition.2

Its name comes from the Mandarin Chinese words 'sha mo', meaning 'sand desert', because it was found in the Gobi Desert.2

Shamosaurus had two half-rings of armour around its neck, each made of six bony segments. These helped protect it from predators.2

The skull of Shamosaurus was flat and wide, with small, rounded horns at the back corners. Its eye sockets were large and oval-shaped.2

Shamosaurus is very similar to another ankylosaur called Gobisaurus, but Shamosaurus had a longer row of teeth in its upper jaw and a more sculptured skull roof.2

The only known skull of Shamosaurus is kept at the Palaeontological Institute in Moscow, Russia, where it is on display.2

Setshwantsho sa Shamosaurus se se dirilweng ke AI — Setshwantsho se se dirilweng ke AI sa kafa Shamosaurus e ka tswang e ne e lebega ka gone, se dirilwe ke khomputara go ya ka se borasaense ba se itseng. Ke kakanyo fela: phologolo ya nnete e ka tswa e ne e lebega ka tsela e sele, mme ga go ope yo o itseng mebala ya yona ya nnete.

o botsitse

Dipotso tse di botswang thata ka ga Shamosaurus

?How big was Shamosaurus?

Shamosaurus was a medium sized ankylosaur. Scientists estimate it was about 5 metres (16 feet) long and weighed around 2 tonnes (2.2 short tons), though one estimate gives a length of 7 metres (23 feet).2

?What did Shamosaurus eat?

Shamosaurus was a herbivore, meaning it ate plants. It had a beak without teeth at the front of its mouth and a longer row of teeth in its upper jaw to chew tough vegetation.1 2

?When did Shamosaurus live?

Shamosaurus lived during the Early Cretaceous period, about 121 to 99 million years ago. Its fossils were found in Mongolia.1 2

?Did Shamosaurus have armour?

Yes, Shamosaurus had bony plates and spikes covering its body for protection. It also had two half-rings of armour around its neck, each made of six bony segments.1 2

Ya baitseanape ba didino

Leina la saense: Shamosaurus
Leina le neilwe ke: Tumanova 19834
Setlhopha: Didino tse di nang le thebe
Lelapa / clade: Ankylosauridae4
Thulaganyo: Ornithischia > Ankylosauria > Ankylosauridae > Thyreophora4
Bogolo jwa matlapa: 121 go ya go 100 dimilione tsa dingwaga (Aptian / Albian)4
Dibopego tsa matlapa: Dzunbain4
Dinaga: Mongolia4
Direkoto tsa difosili: 2 mo The Paleobiology Database4
Go fitlhelwa: Shamosaurus was named and described in 1983 by Russian paleontologist Tatyana Tumanova. The first skeleton was found in 1977 at the Hamrin-Us site in Mongolia.2 1
Go sa ntse go ganetsanwa: Scientists are not sure about the exact size of Shamosaurus because only a skull and partial skeleton have been found. Different estimates give a length of 5 to 7 metres.2 1

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Shamosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Shamosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Shamosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dingwaga, mafelo, dibopego tsa matlapa, thulaganyo.

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