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Martinectes ci nataal bu fo
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Martinectes

Tur bi mooy: “Martin's swimmer”1
Lekkoon: YàppPlesiyosoor yiKretase bu mujjCi xam-xam, du dinosoor

Martinectes was a small, fast-swimming marine reptile that lived in the shallow seas of North America during the time of the dinosaurs. It had a short neck, a long snout, and four big flippers that helped it chase after fish and squid.1

Xibaar bu neex: reptil bu géej bii dafa daan féey ci jamono yi dinosoor yi daan dox ci suuf. Ñépp dañu leen di wooye dino, waaye beneen caru reptil lañu woon.
Dundoon
am na 84 ba 72 milyoŋ at3
Kretase bu mujj
Fosil yu ñu gis ci
South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming, USA3
Guddaay
2,3 ba 2,6 m (7,5 ba 8,5 ft)1
Diisaay
1,27 toon (2 800 lb)2
Gaawaay bi gën a kawe
lu tollu ci 26 km/h (16 mph)
Féey, jortu

Kañ la dundoon?

Triyaas
Jurasik
Kretase
Am na 252 milyoŋ at20114566, asteroyid bi

Naka la réyoon?

Naka la guddoon?

Martinectes lu tollu ci 2,6 m ci guddaay (8,5 ft)Weloy mag lu tollu ci 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Oto lu tollu ci 4,5 m (15 ft)Ñey, rab bi gën a mag ci suuf tey lu tollu ci 6,5 m (21 ft)

Naka la diisoon?

diis ni 64 xaj
gudd ni 2,5 xaj, bakkan ba geengudd ni 14 banaana yu ñu topp-toppalediis ni 250 xaaldiis ni 67 xale yu materneldiis ni 40 xale yu lekkooldiis ni 3 uurs yu weexmënoon na féey guddaayu pisin bu mag (50 m) ci 6,9 segond

Naka la Martinectes réyoon, bu ñu ko méngalee ak YAW?

Ay kalkil rekk ci sa navigatëer. Dara du ñu denc, dara du ñu yónne fenn.

Naka la gaawoon?

yëf yu neex

Xibaar yu neex

1

Martinectes was one of the smallest adult polycotylid plesiosaurs ever found, measuring only about 2.3 to 2.6 metres long.1

2

It had large eyes with a bony ledge above them, which may have shaded its eyes from sunlight while hunting near the water's surface.1

3

Martinectes lived about 80 million years ago in the Western Interior Seaway, a huge ocean that split North America in two.1

4

Its name means 'Martin's swimmer', honoring the person who helped discover its fossils.1

5

Martinectes was originally thought to be a species of Dolichorhynchops, but scientists gave it its own genus in 2024.1

6

It had unusually wide bones in its spine and a very short back part of its skull, which helped scientists tell it apart from other plesiosaurs.1

Def ak IANataalu Martinectes bu ñu def ak IA
Nataal bu IA def la, muy wone ni Martinectes mën a meloon, ordinatëer moo ko def ci li boroom xam-xam yi xam. Jortu kese la: rab bi ci dëgg mën na meloon neneen, te kenn xamul ay kulëëram yu dëgg.
yeen a laaj

Laaj yi ñu gën a laaj ci Martinectes

?How big was Martinectes?

Martinectes was a large polycotylid plesiosaur, measuring at least around 5 metres (16 ft) long. Some estimates suggest it could reach up to 6 to 7 metres (20 to 23 ft), while a 2026 estimate put it at about 4.95 metres (16.2 ft) long.2

?Was Martinectes a dinosaur?

No, Martinectes was a plesiosaur, a marine reptile that lived in the seas during the time of the dinosaurs. It was not a dinosaur.2

?What did Martinectes eat?

Martinectes likely chased after fish and squid, using its long snout and four big flippers to swim fast. Its small teeth and narrow jaws suggest it ate small, slippery prey.2

Ngir ñi xam dino lool

Turu xam-xam
Martinectes
Ku ko tudde
Clark et al. 20243
Kurél
Plesiyosoor yi
Njaboot / klad
Polycotylidae3
Klasifikasiyoŋ
Plesiosauria > Sauropterygia3
Màggaayu doj yi
84 ba 72 milyoŋ at (Campanian)3
Formasiyoŋi doj
Pierre Shale, Taylor Marl3
Réew yi
Amerig3
Fosil yu ñu gis
3 ci The Paleobiology Database3
Gisees
Martinectes was named in 2024 by Robert O. Clark, F. Robin O'Keefe, and Sara E. Slack. They studied fossils that had been found in Wyoming and South Dakota, USA, and realized they belonged to a new genus.31
Ñu ngi koy werante ba tey
Scientists are still debating exactly how Martinectes used its unusual eye ledges and wide skull for hunting.1

Fa xibaar yi jóge

  1. A new genus of small polycotylid plesiosaur from the Upper Cretaceous of the Western Interior Seaway and a clarification of the genus Dolichorhynchops (sciencedirect.com)
  2. Martinectes (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Martinectes in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): at, béréb yi, formasiyoŋi doj, klasifikasiyoŋ.

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