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Kartu dino No. 1570 ci 2 027

Saichania

Tur bi mooy: “beautiful one”1

Lekkoon: GàncaxDino yu am kiiraayKretase bu mujj

Saichania was a tank-like dinosaur covered in bony armour and armed with a heavy tail club. It lived in the deserts of Mongolia and China during the Late Cretaceous period. Even big predators like Tarbosaurus probably thought twice before attacking this walking fortress!1

Dundoon

am na 100 ba 72 milyoŋ at4

Kretase bu mujj

Fosil yu ñu gis ci

Mongolia (Khulsan, Khermeen Tsav) and China1 4

Guddaay

5 ba 7 m (16 ba 23 ft)1

Diisaay

1,4 toon ba 2 toon (3 100 ba 4 400 lb)1

Kawewaay

2 m (6,6 ft)

jortu

Gaawaay bi gën a kawe

lu tollu ci 16 km/h (10 mph)

Daw, jortu

Kañ la dundoon?

Triyaas

Jurasik

Kretase

Am na 252 milyoŋ at20114566, asteroyid bi

Naka la réyoon?

Naka la guddoon?

Naka la kawewoon?

jortu

Naka la diisoon?

diis ni 1,5 oto

gudd ni 7 xaj, bakkan ba geengudd ni 39 banaana yu ñu topp-toppalediis ni 100 xajdiis ni 400 xaaldiis ni 2,5 klaas yu mat yu xale yu lekkooldiis ni 4 uurs yu weexmënoon na daw 100 meetar ci 22 segond (nit ki gën a gaaw dafay soxla 9,6)

Naka la Saichania réyoon, bu ñu ko méngalee ak YAW?

Ay kalkil rekk ci sa navigatëer. Dara du ñu denc, dara du ñu yónne fenn.

Naka la gaawoon?

Nit kuy dox lu tollu ci 5 km/h (3 mph)

Xale bu nekk ci welo lu tollu ci 12 km/h (7 mph)

Saichania lu tollu ci 16 km/h (10 mph)

Fas buy daw bu gaaw lu tollu ci 65 km/h (40 mph)

Segg bu gaaw lu tollu ci 100 km/h (62 mph)

yëf yu neex

Xibaar yu neex

Saichania means 'beautiful one' in Mongolian, because the first fossil found was so well preserved.1

Its neck bones, shoulder bones and ribs were fused together, making its body extra strong and sturdy.1

Saichania had a special cooling system in its nose: bony curls inside the nasal cavity helped moisten the dry desert air.2

It shared its desert home with other dinosaurs like Bagaceratops and Tylocephale, but large meat-eaters were rare in that area.1

Some scientists think that two Chinese dinosaurs, Tianzhenosaurus and Shanxia, are actually the same as Saichania.1 4

Saichania's tail club could deliver a powerful blow to defend itself against predators like Tarbosaurus.1

The first Saichania fossil was found by a Polish-Mongolian expedition in the Gobi Desert in 1970 and 1971.1

Nataalu Saichania bu ñu def ak IA — Nataal bu IA def la, muy wone ni Saichania mën a meloon, ordinatëer moo ko def ci li boroom xam-xam yi xam. Jortu kese la: rab bi ci dëgg mën na meloon neneen, te kenn xamul ay kulëëram yu dëgg.

yeen a laaj

Laaj yi ñu gën a laaj ci Saichania

?What did Saichania eat?

Saichania was an herbivore (plant-eater). It used its horny beak to bite off plants in its desert habitat and then processed the food in its wide hindgut.1

?How big was Saichania?

Saichania was about 5 to 7 metres long and weighed around 1.4 to 2.0 metric tons.1

?Did Saichania have a tail club?

Yes, Saichania had a heavy tail club. It could use it to defend itself against predators like Tarbosaurus, and biomechanical analysis shows the club could generate a force of about 13631 Newtons.1 3

?When did Saichania live?

Saichania lived during the Late Cretaceous period, about 73 million years ago, in what is now Mongolia and China.1

?Could Saichania run fast?

Saichania was a slow, heavy dinosaur that walked on four short legs. It wasn't built for speed, but its armour and tail club made it a tough target for predators.1

?Is Saichania a dinosaur?

Yes, Saichania is a dinosaur. More specifically, it is an ankylosaurid, a type of armoured herbivorous dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous.1

Ngir ñi xam dino lool

Turu xam-xam: Saichania
Ku ko tudde: Maryanska 19774
Kurél: Dino yu am kiiraay
Njaboot / klad: Ankylosauridae4
Klasifikasiyoŋ: Ornithischia > Ankylosauria > Ankylosauridae > Thyreophora4
Màggaayu doj yi: 100 ba 72 milyoŋ at (Cenomanian / Campanian)4
Formasiyoŋi doj: Baruungoyot, Huiquanpu4
Réew yi: Mongoli, Siin4
Fosil yu ñu gis: 5 ci The Paleobiology Database4
Ñu ngi koy wooye itam: Shanxia, Tianzhenosaurus (tur yu njëkk yi, léegi ñu ngi leen jàppe ni benn rab rekk)4
Gisees: Saichania was named by Polish palaeontologist Teresa Maryańska in 1977, based on a beautifully preserved skull and front part of the body found in the Gobi Desert, Mongolia.1
Ñu ngi koy werante ba tey: Scientists debate whether some fossils belong to Saichania or to its close relatives Tarchia and Zaraapelta, since they lived in the same area.1

Fa xibaar yi jóge

Saichania (en.wikipedia.org)
ANKYLOSAURIDAE (DINOSAURIA) FROM MONGOLIA (palaeontologia.pan.pl)
Saichania chulsanensis (Ornithischia, Ankylosauridae) from the Upper Cretaceous of Mongolia - Palaeontographica Abteilung A Band 294 Lieferung 1-3 — Schweizerbart science publishers (schweizerbart.de)
Saichania in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): at, béréb yi, formasiyoŋi doj, klasifikasiyoŋ.

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