Arminisaurus

Igama lithetha: “lizard of Arminius”1

Yayitya: InyamaIiplesiosauriiJurassic yokuqalaNgokwenene ayisiyo dayinaso

Arminisaurus was a small, ancient sea reptile that swam in the warm Jurassic seas. It was an early relative of huge ocean predators like Liopleurodon. This plesiosaur hunted fish and squid with its sharp teeth.1 2

Inyani emnandi: esi sirhubuluzi saselwandle sasiqubha ngelixa iidayinaso zazihamba emhlabeni. Wonke umntu uzibiza ngokuba ziidayinaso, kodwa zazilisebe elahlukileyo lezirhubuluzi.

Yaphila

193 ukuya ku-184 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo3

iJurassic yokuqala

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Bielefeld, northwestern Germany1 2

Ubude

3 ukuya ku-4 m (9.8 ukuya ku-13 ft)1 2

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-29 km/h (18 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

inde njengezinja ezingama-4, impumlo ukuya emsileniinde njengeebhanana ezingama-22 zilandelelanaibinokuqubha ubude bechibi elikhulu lokuqubha (50 m) ngemizuzwana engama-6.2

Arminisaurus wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Arminisaurus malunga ne-29 km/h (18 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Arminisaurus lived about 190 million years ago, during the Early Jurassic.1 2

Only about 40 percent of its skeleton was found, including parts of the skull, vertebrae and limb bones.1 2

It is one of only three plesiosaurs ever named from the Pliensbachian stage of the Jurassic.1

Arminisaurus shared features with plesiosaurs that lived 50 million years later, during the Cretaceous.2

The fossil was found in a clay pit that was being mined for bricks.1

Its name honors Arminius, a Germanic chieftain who fought the Romans near where the fossil was found.1

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Arminisaurus — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Arminisaurus esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Arminisaurus
Inikwe igama ngu:: Sachs and Kear 20173
Iqela: Iiplesiosauri
Usapho / iclade: Pliosauridae3
Ukuhlelwa: Plesiosauria > Pliosauridae > Sauropterygia3
Ubudala bamatye: 193 ukuya ku-184 izigidi zeminyaka (Pliensbachian)3
Izakhiwo zamatye: Amaltheenton3
Amazwe: iJamani3
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 1 kwi-Paleobiology Database3
Ukufunyanwa: The fossil was found in the early 1980s by fossil collector Lothar Schulz in a clay pit near Bielefeld, Germany. It was named by Sven Sachs and Benjamin Kear in 2017.1 2
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists are not sure exactly how Arminisaurus is related to other plesiosaurs, but it seems to be an early relative of the giant pliosaurids.1 2

Apho iinyani zivela khona

Arminisaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Ancestor of sea reptile super predators found in Germany, Uppsala University (uu.se)
Arminisaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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