Metashastasaurus

Igama lithetha: “near Shastasaurus”1

Yayitya: InyamaIi-ichthyosauriiTriassic yamvaNgokwenene ayisiyo dayinaso

Metashastasaurus was a huge marine reptile that swam in the oceans during the Late Triassic, about 227 to 205 million years ago. It was not a dinosaur, but a kind of ichthyosaur, with a body like a dolphin and a long snout. It lived in the seas near what is now British Columbia, Canada.1 2

Inyani emnandi: esi sirhubuluzi saselwandle sasiqubha ngelixa iidayinaso zazihamba emhlabeni. Wonke umntu uzibiza ngokuba ziidayinaso, kodwa zazilisebe elahlukileyo lezirhubuluzi.

Yaphila

227 ukuya ku-206 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo3

iTriassic yamva

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Fossils were found in the Pardonet Formation of British Columbia, Canada.2

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-46 km/h (29 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Metashastasaurus malunga ne-46 km/h (29 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Metashastasaurus was first named in 2001 by scientists Nicholls and Manabe.1

Its skeleton is very similar to other shastasaurid ichthyosaurs, but its shoulder blade and fibula (a leg bone) are shaped differently.2

Its skull has large diamond-shaped frontals (bones on top of the head) that enter the supratemporal fenestrae, which are openings in the skull.2

It had four proximal carpals (wrist bones) and four digits in its front limb, showing that earlier reconstructions were based on incomplete material.2

Metashastasaurus lived in a marine environment and was nektonic, meaning it swam actively in the open water.1

It gave birth to live young, like other ichthyosaurs, rather than laying eggs.1

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Metashastasaurus — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Metashastasaurus esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

Inyaniso ngeentsomi

Intsomi: Some people think Metashastasaurus was a dinosaur because it lived in the same time as dinosaurs.

Inyaniso: Metashastasaurus was an ichthyosaur, a marine reptile, not a dinosaur. Ichthyosaurs lived in the sea and had fish-like bodies, while dinosaurs were land reptiles.1

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Metashastasaurus
Inikwe igama ngu:: Nicholls and Manabe 20013
Iqela: Ii-ichthyosauri
Usapho / iclade: Shastasauridae3
Ukuhlelwa: Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha3
Ubudala bamatye: 227 ukuya ku-206 izigidi zeminyaka (Norian)3
Izakhiwo zamatye: Pardonet3
Amazwe: iKhanada3
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 2 kwi-Paleobiology Database3
Ukufunyanwa: Metashastasaurus was named by Nicholls and Manabe in 2001 after they studied new specimens from Pink Mountain, British Columbia. These specimens showed that the species previously called Shastasaurus neoscapularis was different enough to be placed in a new genus.2
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists are still debating whether the genus Shastasaurus is valid, because its type species is based on poor fossils. Metashastasaurus was created to help clarify this, but the relationships between these ichthyosaurs are still not fully settled.2

Apho iinyani zivela khona

PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
A new genus of ichthyosaur from the Late Triassic... : Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (ovid.com)
Metashastasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

Yonke inyani ekweli phepha inenombolo ebonisa umthombo wayo. Ukuba siphosisile, uxolo, sithanda iidayinaso, asiyojenali yenzululwazi. Sixelele apha: [email protected], siya kuyilungisa.

URex ulambile! I-Dino Wiki yiprojekthi katata ukwenzela unyana wakhe othanda iidayinaso, isimahla, ayinazintengiso, ayinazilandeli. Abantu abadala banokuphakela uRex isidlwana ukuze incede ihlale kwi-intanethi.Phakela uRex