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Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 1251 kwe-2 027

Neimongosaurus

Igama lithetha: “Nei Mongol lizard”1

Yayitya: IzityaloIidayinaso ezingaqhelekanga ezineentsibaiCretaceous yamva

Neimongosaurus was a small, plant-eating dinosaur with a very long neck and a short tail. It lived in what is now China and Kazakhstan during the Late Cretaceous period, about 85 to 72 million years ago.1 4

Yaphila

86 ukuya ku-72 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo4

iCretaceous yamva

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Fossils were found in the Iren Dabasu Formation in Inner Mongolia, China, and also in the Bostobe Formation in Kazakhstan.1 4

Ubude

2 ukuya ku-3 m (6.6 ukuya ku-9.8 ft)1

Ubunzima

ukuya kuthi ga ku-350 kg (772 lb)1

Ukuphakama

1.2 m (3.9 ft)

uqikelelo

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-27 km/h (17 mph)

Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

uqikelelo

Yayinzima kangakanani?

inzima njengezinja ezingama-18

inde njengezinja ezingama-3, impumlo ukuya emsileniinde njengeebhanana ezingama-17 zilandelelanainzima njengamavatala angama-70inzima njengabantwana basenkulisa abangama-18inzima njengabantwana besikolo abangama-11ibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-13 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Neimongosaurus wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Neimongosaurus malunga ne-27 km/h (17 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Neimongosaurus had one of the longest necks of any non-bird theropod, with about 14 neck vertebrae. That is more than most other meat-eating dinosaurs had.1

Its tail was fairly short, with only 22 tail vertebrae, which is unusual for a theropod.1

The front of its lower jaw was toothless, like a beak, and it had only a few teeth further back. This helped it eat plants.1

Its arm bones show a large bump for the biceps muscle, which may have given it strong arms for pulling branches.1

The vertebrae in its spine were hollow and filled with air spaces, a feature also seen in some advanced bird-like dinosaurs.2

Scientists think Neimongosaurus was closely related to oviraptorosaurs because of its long neck and short tail.2

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Neimongosaurus — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Neimongosaurus esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Neimongosaurus

?How big was Neimongosaurus?

About 2 to 3 metres long. It weighed around 350 kg, which is about the weight of a small horse.1

?What did Neimongosaurus eat?

It ate plants. Its lower jaw had a toothless, beak-like front and only a few teeth with serrated edges in the back.1

?Did Neimongosaurus have feathers?

Scientists think it likely had feathers, because its relatives (therizinosaurs) are often shown with feathers, but no direct feather fossils have been found for this species.1

?When did Neimongosaurus live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous period, about 85 to 72 million years ago, in what is now China.1 3

Inyaniso ngeentsomi

Intsomi: Some people think all theropods were meat-eaters.

Inyaniso: Neimongosaurus was a theropod, but it was a herbivore. It ate plants, as shown by its toothless beak and leaf-shaped teeth.1 4

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Neimongosaurus
Inikwe igama ngu:: Zhang et al. 20014
Iqela: Iidayinaso ezingaqhelekanga ezineentsiba
Usapho / iclade: Therizinosauridae4
Ukuhlelwa: Theropoda > Therizinosauria4
Ubudala bamatye: 86 ukuya ku-72 izigidi zeminyaka (Santonian / Campanian)4
Izakhiwo zamatye: Iren Dabasu, Bostobe4
Amazwe: iTshayina, iKazakhstan4
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 2 kwi-Paleobiology Database4
Ukufunyanwa: In 1999, a team from the Ministry of Land and Resources in Inner Mongolia found two skeletons at Sanhangobi, about 20 km southwest of Erenhot. In 2001, scientists named the new species Neimongosaurus yangi, honoring Chinese paleontologist Yang Zhongjian.1
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists are not sure exactly where Neimongosaurus sits on the family tree. Some studies place it outside the therizinosaurid group, while others put it inside, close to Therizinosaurus.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

Neimongosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
A LONG-NECKED THERIZINOSAUROID DINOSAUR FROM THE UPPER CRETACEOUS IREN DABASU FORMATION OF NEI MONGOL, PEOPL E’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA (vertpala.ac.cn)
Neimongosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Neimongosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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