Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izinganekwane zasendulo

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0516 kwangu-2 027

Dimetrodon

Igama lisho ukuthi: “izilinganiso ezimbili zamazinyo”1

Udla: InyamaIzinganekwane zasenduloPaleozoic, ngaphambi kwama-dinosaurAkuyona i-dinosaur, kodwa inganekwane yasendulo

I-Dimetrodon yayiyisilwane esizingelayo esinolaka esaphila kudala ngaphambi kwama-dinosaur okuqala. Yayinomkhumbi omkhulu emhlane wayo owenziwe ngameva amade, futhi empeleni ihlobene kakhulu nezilwane ezincelisayo ezifana nathi kunezilwane ezifana nama-dinosaur.1 2

Lona akuyena u-dino, kodwa ungomunye wezilwane ezidume kakhulu ezikhathini zasendulo, ngakho uthola indawo ku-Dino Wiki.

Yaphila

294 kuya ku-271 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule1 3

Paleozoic, ngaphambi kwama-dinosaur

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

e-Texas nase-Oklahoma, e-USA, kanye nase-Germany nase-Canada1 3

Ubude

1.7 kuya ku-4.6 m (5.6 kuya ku-15 ft)1

izinhlobo eziningi

Isisindo

28 kg kuya ku-250 kg (62 kuya ku-551 lb)1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 20 km/h (12 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Dimetrodon yayidleni?

I-Dimetrodon yayidla inyama, idla izinhlanzi, izilwane eziphila emanzini nasemhlabathini, izilwane ezihuquzelayo, nezinye izilwane zasemhlabathini. Mhlawumbe yayiyisilwane esizingelayo esiphambili ngesikhathi sayo.

Yaphila nini?

Ngaphambi kwama-dinosaur

Inkathi yama-dinosaur

Inkathi yezilwane ezincelisayo

Izigidi ezingama-400 eminyakeni edlule25266namuhla

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-12

inde njengezinja ezi-5 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-26 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-50isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-13isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-8ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-18 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Dimetrodon uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Dimetrodon cishe 20 km/h (12 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Dimetrodon ivame ukudidaniswa ne-dinosaur, kodwa empeleni iyi-synapsid, okusho ukuthi ihlobene kakhulu nezilwane ezincelisayo kunezilwane ezihuquzelayo.1 2

Umkhumbi emhlane wayo wawenziwe ngamathambo amade kakhulu ayesuka emgogodleni wayo, futhi ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi kungenzeka wawusetshenziselwa ukuheha abalingani noma ukwethusa izimbangi.1

I-Dimetrodon yayinamazinyo anobukhulu obuhlukahlukene emihlathini yayo, kuhlanganise namazinyo abukhali, okwayisiza ukuba idle izilwane ezihlukahlukene.1

Laphila ngesikhathi se-Permian, cishe iminyaka eyizigidi ezingama-40 ngaphambi kokuba kuvele ama-dinosaur okuqala.1

Izinsalela zibonisa ukuthi i-Dimetrodon ngezinye izikhathi yayidla ezinye izilwane ezazicasha emigodini phakathi nezikhathi zesomiso.1

Esinye isilwane esasinophiko emhlane esibizwa nge-Edaphosaurus saphila ngesikhathi esifanayo, kodwa sasidla izitshalo futhi uphiko lwaso lwavela ngokuhlukile.2

Isithombe sika-Dimetrodon esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Dimetrodon

?Ingabe i-Dimetrodon iyisilwane esikhulu (dinosaur)?

Cha, i-Dimetrodon akusiyona i-dinosaur. Iyi-synapsid, okusho ukuthi ihlobene kakhulu nezilwane ezincelisayo (kuhlanganise nabantu) kunasezilwaneni ezihuquzelayo noma ama-dinosaur.1 2

?I-Dimetrodon yayingakanani?

Izinhlobo eziningi ze-Dimetrodon zaziyinde ngamamitha ayi-1.7 kuya kwangu-4.6 futhi zinesisindo esingamakhilogremu angama-28 kuya kwangama-250.1

?I-Dimetrodon yayidleni?

?I-Dimetrodon yaphila nini?

I-Dimetrodon yaphila ngesikhathi se-Permian, cishe eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingama-294 kuya kwezingama-271 edlule. Lokho kungaba yiminyaka eyizigidi ezingama-40 ngaphambi kokuba kuvele ama-dinosaur okuqala.1

?Kungani i-Dimetrodon yayinophiko emhlane?

Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi uphiko lwalusetshenziselwa kakhulu ukukhangana, njengokuzibonisa kwabalingani noma ukwethusa izimbangi. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi lwalusiza ukufudumeza umzimba, kodwa lokho akusiyona inhloso yalo enkulu.1

?I-Dimetrodon yayikwazi ukugijima ngesivinini esingakanani?

Akekho owazi ngokuqinisekile. I-Dimetrodon yayihamba ngemilenze emine futhi yayinomzimba osindayo, ngakho mhlawumbe yayingasheshi kakhulu, kodwa azikho izilinganiso zesivinini ezaziwayo ezivela ezinsaleleni.1

?Ingabe i-Dimetrodon yayikwazi ukubhukuda?

I-Dimetrodon yayihlala emhlabathini, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi yayizingela emanzini angashoni. Isakhiwo samathambo ayo sikhombisa ukuthi yayihlala kakhulu emhlabathini, hhayi umbhukudi onamandla.1

?I-Dimetrodon yayihlala kuphi?

Izinsalela eziningi ze-Dimetrodon zitholakale eningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-United States, ikakhulukazi e-Texas nase-Oklahoma. Ezinye zitholakale nase-Germany.1

?Ingabe i-Dimetrodon yayinoboya?

Cha, i-Dimetrodon yayingenabo uboya. Yayiyisilwane esifana nesihuquzelayo esiyi-synapsid esinesikhumba esinezikali, hhayi esihlobene nezinyoni.1

?Umehluko phakathi kwe-Dimetrodon ne-Edaphosaurus uyini?

I-Dimetrodon yayidla inyama inamazinyo abukhali, kanti i-Edaphosaurus yayidla izitshalo. Zombili zazinoziphiko, kodwa zavela ngokuhlukile.1 2

Buza u-Rex ngo-Dimetrodon

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: I-Dimetrodon iyi-dinosaur.

Iqiniso: I-Dimetrodon akuyona i-dinosaur. I-synapsid, okusho ukuthi ihlobene kakhulu nezilwane ezincelisayo, kuhlanganise nabantu, kunezilwane ezifana nama-dinosaur.1 2

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Dimetrodon
Iqanjwe ngu: Cope 18783
Iqembu: Izinganekwane zasendulo
Umndeni / i-clade: Sphenacodontidae3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Synapsida > Sphenacodontia > Sphenacodontidae3
Inkathi yamadwala: 299 kuya ku-267 wezigidi zeminyaka (Asselian / Roadian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Vale, Arroyo, Belle Plains3
Amazwe: USA, I-Canada, Germany3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 94 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: I-Dimetrodon yaqanjwa ngusosayensi wezinsalela waseMelika u-Edward Drinker Cope ngonyaka ka-1878, ngokusekelwe ezinsaleleni ezatholakala e-Texas.1 3
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi umkhumbi we-Dimetrodon wawusetshenziselwa ukulawula izinga lokushisa, ukuzibonakalisa, noma okunye.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Dimetrodon (en.wikipedia.org)
Dimetrodon Is Not a Dinosaur: Using Tree Thinking to Understand the Ancient Relatives of Mammals and their Evolution | Evolution: Education and Outreach | Springer Nature Link (link.springer.com)
Dimetrodon in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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