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Ikhathuni ka-Falcarius
Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0648 kwangu-2 027

Falcarius

Igama lisho ukuthi: “umsiki wosikela”1
Udla: IzitshaloAma-dino anezimpaphe angajwayelekileEarly Cretaceous

I-Falcarius yayiyidinosaurs eyinqaba eyayibukeka njengengxube yentshe, inkawu enkulu, kanye no-Edward Scissorhands! Yayinekhanda elincane, intamo ende, nezinzipho ezinkulu ezigobile ezandleni zayo. Le dinosaur yayihlala endaweni okuyisifunda sase-Utah, e-USA namuhla, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-139 kuya kwezingu-134 edlule.1

Yaphila
143 kuya ku-133 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule5
Early Cretaceous
Izinsalela ezitholwe e-
Grand County, Utah, USA1
Ubude
4 kuya ku-5 m (13 kuya ku-16 ft)1
Isisindo
100 kg (220 lb)1
Ubude
1 kuya ku-1.4 m (3.3 kuya ku-4.6 ft)34
Isivinini esiphezulu
cishe 30 km/h (19 mph)
Ukugijima, isilinganiso
I-Falcarius yayidleni?
Ikakhulukazi izitshalo. Amazinyo ayo anesimo seqabunga futhi anamazinyo amancane ayelungele ukudwengula amaqabunga, kodwa amazinyo angaphambili acijile asikisela ukuthi mhlawumbe yayidla nezilwane ezincane njengezibankwa kwesinye isikhathi.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic
Jurassic
I-Cretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Falcarius cishe 5 m ubude (16 ft)Ibhayisikili cishe 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Imoto cishe 4.5 m (15 ft)Indlovu, isilwane esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni namuhla cishe 6.5 m (21 ft)

Yayimude kangakanani?

Ikati lasekhayacishe 0.3 m (1 ft)Injacishe 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Falcariuscishe 1.4 m ukuphakama (4.6 ft)Ihhashicishe 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-5
inde njengezinja ezi-5 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-28 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-20isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-5isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-3ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-12 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Falcarius uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

1

I-Falcarius ingenye yama-therizinosaur amadala kakhulu ake atholakala. Isiza ososayensi ukuba baqonde ukuthi ama-dinosaurs adla inyama aphenduka kanjani adla izitshalo.2

2

Amathambo angaphezu kuka-3,000 e-Falcarius ambiwe endaweni eyodwa e-Utah. Lokho kungamathambo amaningi kakhulu!1

3

I-Falcarius yayinentamo ende eyayiyivumela ukuba ifike emaqabungeni angaba ngu-1.5 m ukusuka phansi.1

4

Izinzipho zezandla zayo zazinkulu futhi zigobile, njengosikela. Yilapho yathola khona igama layo, elisho 'umsiki wosikela'.1

5

I-Falcarius mhlawumbe yayinoboya, njengezihlobo zayo eziseduze ezivela e-Asia.1

6

The smallest Falcarius was less than 1 metre (3.3 feet) long, but adults grew to about 4 to 5 metres (13 to 16 feet).1

Kwenziwe nge-AIIsithombe sika-Falcarius esenziwe nge-AI
Isithombe sika-Falcarius esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.
ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Falcarius

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Falcarius?

About 4 metres (13 feet) long and about 1.4 metres (4.5 feet) tall at the hip, weighing around 100 kilograms (220 pounds). The smallest known individual was less than 1 metre (3.3 feet) long.14

?I-Falcarius yayidleni?

Ikakhulukazi izitshalo. Amazinyo ayo anesimo seqabunga futhi anamazinyo amancane ayelungele ukudwengula amaqabunga, kodwa amazinyo angaphambili acijile asikisela ukuthi mhlawumbe yayidla nezilwane ezincane njengezibankwa kwesinye isikhathi.1

?Ingabe i-Falcarius yayinoboya?

Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi yebo. Ayikho imikhondo yoboya eyatholakala nezinsalela zayo, kodwa izihlobo zayo eziseduze ezinoboya ezivela e-China zenza kube nokwenzeka kakhulu ukuthi i-Falcarius yayinoboya obufana nezinwele.4

?I-Falcarius yayikwazi ukugijima ngesivinini esingakanani?

Mhlawumbe hhayi ngokushesha okukhulu. Imilenze yayo engezansi yayimfishane, okusikisela ukuthi yayingasadingi ukugijima ijaha inyamazane njengoba kwenza izihlobo zayo ezidla inyama.4

?Kungani i-Falcarius yayinezinzipho ezinde?

Izinzipho zayo ezinkulu, ezigobile zezandla zazifana nosikela, okuyilapho yathola khona igama elithi 'umsiki wosikela'. Mhlawumbe zazisetshenziselwa ukuqoqa izitshalo noma mhlawumbe ukuzivikela.14

?I-Falcarius yatholakala kuphi?

Endaweni okuyisifunda sase-Utah, e-USA namuhla, ku-Cedar Mountain Formation. Indawo enkulu yamathambo lapho ikhiqize izinkulungwane zamathambo avela kumakhulu ezilwane.12

Buza u-Rex ngo-Falcarius

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi
Falcarius
Iqanjwe ngu
Kirkland et al. 20055
Iqembu
Ama-dino anezimpaphe angajwayelekile
Umndeni / i-clade
Therizinosauria5
Ukuhlukaniswa
Theropoda > Therizinosauria5
Inkathi yamadwala
143 kuya ku-133 wezigidi zeminyaka (Berriasian / Valanginian)5
Izakhiwo zamatshe
Cedar Mountain5
Amazwe
USA5
Izinsalela ezitholiwe
2 ku-Paleobiology Database5
Ukutholakala
I-Falcarius yatholakala ngonyaka ka-1999 ngumqoqi wezinsalela u-Lawrence Walker e-Utah. Ososayensi bayiqamba ngonyaka ka-2005.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho
Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi i-Falcarius yayidla izitshalo kuphela noma yayidla nenyama. Amazinyo ayo angaphambili abukhali futhi acijile, okungasho ukuthi yayidla nezilwane ezincane.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Falcarius (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A primitive therizinosauroid dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous of Utah | Nature (nature.com)
  3. A Primitive Therizinosauroid Dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous of Utah - DocsLib (docslib.org)
  4. Falcarius Utahensis - Utah Geological Survey (geology.utah.gov)
  5. Falcarius in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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Okunye okuvela eqenjini elifanayo: Ama-dino anezimpaphe angajwayelekile

TherizinosaurusAma-dino anezimpaphe angajwayelekileOviraptorAma-dino anezimpaphe angajwayelekileChirostenotesAma-dino anezimpaphe angajwayelekileCitipesAma-dino anezimpaphe angajwayelekileLeptorhynchosAma-dino anezimpaphe angajwayelekileAvimimusAma-dino anezimpaphe angajwayelekile

Futhi kusukela ngesikhathi esifanayo: Early Cretaceous

StegosaurusAma-dino anezikhumba eziqinileIguanodonIzilwane ezidla izitshalo ezinemilomoArchaeopteryxIzinyoni zakuqalaGiganotosaurusAma-dino adla inyamaMicroraptorAma-RaptorDeinonychusAma-Raptor
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