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Abrosaurus

Say it: ab-roe-SORE-us
Name means: “delicate lizard”1
Ate: PlantsLong-necksMiddle Jurassic to Late Jurassic

Abrosaurus was a small, gentle giant that lived in what is now China during the Middle Jurassic. It had a delicate skull with big holes and a tall bony arch on its head that held its nostrils. Like other sauropods, it walked on four legs and ate plants.1

Lived
171 to 155 million years ago5
Middle Jurassic to Late Jurassic
Fossils found in
Dashanpu Quarry, Zigong, Sichuan Province, China13
Food
Plants23
Length
up to 9.1 m1
Weight
up to 4.4 tonnes4
estimate

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Abrosaurus about 9.1 m longA bicycle about 1.8 mA car about 4.5 mAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 mA house about 10 m

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 3 cars
as long as 2 cars parked in a rowas long as 51 bananas end to endas heavy as 150 big dogsas heavy as 880 watermelons

How big was Abrosaurus compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Abrosaurus is known from a nearly complete skull, which is very rare for sauropods.1

2

Its name means 'delicate lizard' because its skull had large openings separated by thin, bony struts.1

3

Abrosaurus lived about 168 to 161 million years ago, during the Middle Jurassic.1

4

It was one of the smallest sauropods, reaching only about 9.1 meters (30 feet) long.1

5

The species name A. dongpoi honors the Chinese poet Su Dongpo, who was born in Sichuan.1

6

Abrosaurus had a boxy head with a tall bony arch on top that held its nostrils.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Abrosaurus
An AI-made picture of how Abrosaurus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Abrosaurus

?How big was Abrosaurus?

About 9.1 metres (30 feet) long. That is small for a sauropod.1

?What did Abrosaurus eat?

It ate plants. Like most sauropods, Abrosaurus was a herbivore.15

?When did Abrosaurus live?

It lived during the Middle Jurassic Period, about 168 to 161 million years ago.1

?Why is it called Abrosaurus?

Its name means 'delicate lizard' because its skull had large openings separated by thin, bony struts.1

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Abrosaurus
Named by
Ouyang 19895
Group
Long-necks
Family / clade
Mamenchisauridae5
Classification
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda5
Age of the rocks
171 to 155 million years (Bajocian / Oxfordian)5
Rock formations
Shaximiao5
Countries
China5
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database5
Discovery
Abrosaurus was discovered in 1984 at the Dashanpu Quarry in China. It was first described by Chinese paleontologist Ouyang Hui in 1989, who named the type species A. dongpoensis (later corrected to A. dongpoi).13
Still debated
Scientists are not sure exactly where Abrosaurus fits in the sauropod family tree, because its skeleton has not been fully described.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Abrosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. A new sauropod from Dashanpu, Zigong Co. Sichuan Province (Abrosaurus dongpoensis gen. et sp. nov.) (naturalhistory.si.edu)
  4. Abrosaurus dongpoi | Dinosaur Database by DinoAnimals.com (dinoanimals.com)
  5. Abrosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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