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Aepyornithomimus

Say it: EE-pee-OR-nith-oh-MIME-us
Name means: “ostrich mimic from Tögrögiin Shiree”12
Ate: PlantsOstrich dinosLate Cretaceous

Aepyornithomimus was a fast, ostrich-like dinosaur that lived in the desert. It had long legs and a toothless beak, and it used its strong feet to run from predators. This dinosaur is one of the rarest finds from the Djadokhta Formation in Mongolia.12

Lived
84 to 72 million years ago5
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Tögrögiin Shiree, Ömnögovi Province, Mongolia12
Food
Plants3

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid
cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Aepyornithomimus is known from only a single left foot and ankle bones, but it is the best preserved ornithomimid specimen from the Djadokhta Formation.12

2

Its name means 'ostrich mimic from Tögrögiin Shiree' because its foot looks like that of a giant ostrich.12

3

This dinosaur lived about 83 to 72 million years ago during the Late Cretaceous period.3

4

Aepyornithomimus had a special foot condition called arctometatarsalian, where the middle foot bones are pinched together for speed.12

5

It was one of the few ornithomimosaurs that lived in a dry, sandy desert environment.12

6

The fossil was found in the Central Sayr area of Tögrögiin Shiree, about 50 kilometres northwest of the famous fossil site Bayn Dzak.12

AI-madeAI-made picture of Aepyornithomimus
An AI-made picture of how Aepyornithomimus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
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Most asked questions about Aepyornithomimus

?How big was Aepyornithomimus?

Scientists have not found enough bones to know its full size, but it was a medium-sized ornithomimid dinosaur, probably about 3 to 4 metres long, based on related dinosaurs like Gallimimus.41

?What did Aepyornithomimus eat?

It had a toothless beak like an ostrich, so it probably ate plants, small animals, and maybe eggs. Scientists think it was an omnivore.4

?Could Aepyornithomimus run fast?

Yes, it had long legs and a special foot structure called arctometatarsalian that pinched the middle foot bones together for speed, so it was probably a fast runner.41

?Where did Aepyornithomimus live?

It lived in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia about 75 million years ago, in a dry, sandy desert environment called the Djadokhta Formation.41

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Aepyornithomimus
Named by
Chinzorig et al. 20175
Group
Ostrich dinos
Family / clade
Ornithomimidae5
Classification
Theropoda > Ornithomimosauria5
Age of the rocks
84 to 72 million years (Campanian)5
Rock formations
Djadokhta5
Countries
Mongolia5
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database5
Discovery
Aepyornithomimus was named in 2017 by Chinzorig and colleagues based on a single left foot and ankle found in the Djadokhta Formation of Mongolia.13
Still debated
Scientists are not sure exactly what Aepyornithomimus ate, as it may have been a plant-eater or an omnivore.3

Where the facts come from

  1. First Ornithomimid (Theropoda, Ornithomimosauria) from the Upper Cretaceous Djadokhta Formation of Tögrögiin Shiree, Mongolia | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
  2. First Ornithomimid (Theropoda, Ornithomimosauria) from the Upper Cretaceous Djadokhta Formation of Tögrögiin Shiree, Mongolia (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Aepyornithomimus (en.wikipedia.org)
  5. Aepyornithomimus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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Also from the same time: Late Cretaceous

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