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Angolatitan

Say it: an-go-la-TIE-tan
Name means: “Angolan giant”1
Ate: PlantsLong-necksLate Cretaceous

Angolatitan was a huge, long-necked plant-eater that lived in what is now Angola. It is the first dinosaur ever found in that country, and it walked the Earth about 90 million years ago.13

Lived
90 to 86 million years ago3
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Iembe, Bengo Province, Angola1
Food
Plants3
Weight
7.18 tonnes3
estimate based on humerus circumference

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 5 cars
about as heavy as an elephantas heavy as 1400 watermelons

How big was Angolatitan compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Angolatitan is the first dinosaur ever discovered in Angola.1

2

Its name means 'Angolan giant' and the species name 'adamastor' comes from a mythical sea giant from the South Atlantic.1

3

Scientists only found part of its right front leg, including the shoulder bone, upper arm bone, and some hand bones.1

4

Angolatitan lived about 90 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous period.1

5

It was a non-titanosaur sauropod, which means it belonged to a group that was becoming rare at that time, as titanosaurs were taking over.1

6

The fossils were found in rocks that were once near the sea, so Angolatitan may have lived in a coastal environment.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Angolatitan
An AI-made picture of how Angolatitan might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Angolatitan

?How big was Angolatitan?

Angolatitan is known only from a partial right forelimb, so its full size is not known. The upper arm bone measures 110 centimetres (43 inches) long, and the ulna 69 centimetres (27 inches) long.21

?What did Angolatitan eat?

Angolatitan was a plant-eater, as are all sauropods. Its teeth are not known, but it likely ate leaves and other vegetation.3

?When did Angolatitan live?

Angolatitan lived about 90 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous period. The rocks where it was found are dated to the Turonian or Coniacian stages.21

?Was Angolatitan a titanosaur?

No, Angolatitan was a non-titanosaurian titanosauriform, meaning it was more primitive than true titanosaurs. It was a relict form at a time when titanosaurs were more common.21

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Angolatitan
Named by
Mateus et al. 20113
Group
Long-necks
Family / clade
Somphospondyli3
Classification
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Macronaria3
Age of the rocks
90 to 86 million years (Coniacian)3
Rock formations
Itombe3
Countries
Angola3
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database3
Discovery
Angolatitan was discovered in May 2005 by scientists from the PaleoAngola Project near Iembe, Angola. It was named and described in 2011 by OctΓ‘vio Mateus and colleagues.1
Still debated
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Angolatitan was, because only a partial leg has been found.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Angolatitan adamastor, a new sauropod dinosaur and the first record from Angola (docentes.fct.unl.pt)
  2. Angolatitan (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
  3. Angolatitan in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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Also from the same time: Late Cretaceous

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