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Anhuilong

Say it: an-HWAY-long
Name means: “Anhui dragon”1
Ate: PlantsLong-necksMiddle Jurassic

Anhuilong was a long-necked sauropod dinosaur that lived in what is now China during the Middle Jurassic. It is known from just a few arm bones, but scientists think it was a plant-eater that walked on four legs.32

Lived
175 to 162 million years ago3
Middle Jurassic
Fossils found in
Jimushan, Hengguan Village, Anhui Province, China32
Food
Plants3
Top speed
about 15 km/h (9 mph)
Running, estimate

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How fast was it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Anhuilong is known only from a left humerus, ulna, and radius, the bones of its upper arm and forearm.12

2

Its name means 'Anhui dragon' after the Chinese province where it was found.1

3

Anhuilong lived during the Middle Jurassic, about 174 to 162 million years ago.3

4

It belongs to a group of sauropods called Mamenchisauridae, which were common in Asia during the Jurassic.2

5

Scientists think Anhuilong was a close relative of another mamenchisaurid called Huangshanlong, which was also found in eastern China.2

6

The arm bones of Anhuilong were slender compared to those of its relative Huangshanlong.2

AI-madeAI-made picture of Anhuilong
An AI-made picture of how Anhuilong might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.

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Scientific name
Anhuilong
Named by
Ren et al. 20183
Group
Long-necks
Family / clade
Mamenchisauridae3
Classification
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda3
Age of the rocks
175 to 162 million years (Aalenian / Callovian)3
Rock formations
Hongqin3
Countries
China3
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database3
Discovery
Anhuilong was named in 2018 by paleontologists Xin-Xin Ren, Jian-Dong Huang, and Hai-Lu You. The fossils were found at Jimushan in Anhui Province, China.32
Still debated
Because only arm bones have been found, scientists are not sure about the full size or appearance of Anhuilong.12

Where the facts come from

  1. Anhuilong (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. The second mamenchisaurid dinosaur from the Middle Jurassic of Eastern China (ivpp.cas.cn)
  3. Anhuilong in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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