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Bayannurosaurus

Say it: bay-AN-uh-roh-SORE-us
Name means: “Bayannur lizard”1
Ate: PlantsBeaked plant-eatersEarly Cretaceous

Bayannurosaurus was a big, plant-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now China. It had a long tail and walked on four legs most of the time. Its skeleton was found almost completely preserved, which is very rare!1

Lived
121 to 120 million years ago3
Early Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Inner Mongolia, China1
Food
Plants2
Length
9 m1

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

Bayannurosaurus about 9 m longA bicycle about 1.8 mA car about 4.5 mAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 mA house about 10 m
as long as 2 cars parked in a rowas long as 50 bananas end to end

How big was Bayannurosaurus compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Bayannurosaurus was named in 2018, making it a recently discovered dinosaur.1

2

Its species name 'perfectus' means 'perfect' because the fossil was so well preserved.1

3

This dinosaur lived about 124 million years ago during the Early Cretaceous period.1

4

Bayannurosaurus was an iguanodontian, a group of plant-eating dinosaurs that often walked on two or four legs.1

5

The nearly complete skeleton included the entire tail, which helps scientists understand how it moved.1

6

Scientists think Bayannurosaurus was more advanced than Hypselospinus but less advanced than Ouranosaurus.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Bayannurosaurus
An AI-made picture of how Bayannurosaurus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
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Most asked questions about Bayannurosaurus

?How big was Bayannurosaurus?

Bayannurosaurus was a large iguanodontian, measuring up to 9 metres (29.5 feet) in total body length.1

?What did Bayannurosaurus eat?

Bayannurosaurus was a plant-eating dinosaur. It ate plants, like other iguanodontians.1

?When did Bayannurosaurus live?

Bayannurosaurus lived about 124 million years ago during the Early Cretaceous period, specifically the early Aptian age.1

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Bayannurosaurus
Named by
Xu et al. 20183
Group
Beaked plant-eaters
Family / clade
Ankylopollexia3
Classification
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia3
Age of the rocks
121 to 120 million years (Aptian)3
Rock formations
Bayingebi3
Countries
China3
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database3
Discovery
Bayannurosaurus was discovered in 2013 by a joint expedition in Bayannur, China, and named by paleontologist Xu Xing and colleagues in 2018.1
Still debated
Scientists are still debating exactly where Bayannurosaurus fits in the family tree of iguanodontian dinosaurs.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Bayannurosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Bayannurosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

Every fact on this page has a number that points to its source. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are dino fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Beaked plant-eaters

Also from the same time: Early Cretaceous

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