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Camarillasaurus

Say it: ka-MAR-ee-lah-SORE-us
Name means: “Camarillas lizard”1
Ate: MeatSpinosaursEarly Cretaceous

Camarillasaurus was a meat-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now Spain. It had a long snout and sharp teeth, and scientists think it might have eaten fish and other animals. This dinosaur is one of the few spinosaurs found in Europe.13

Lived
126 to 121 million years ago3
Early Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Fuente Amar outcrop, near Camarillas village, Teruel Province, Spain32
Food
Meat3
For real!Artist's life restoration of Camarillasaurus
How Camarillasaurus may have looked, by FunkMonk. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Scientists still argue about colours and details.

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid
cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Camarillasaurus was first thought to be a ceratosaur, but later studies showed it is actually a spinosaur, a type of fish-eating dinosaur.1

2

The only known fossils of Camarillasaurus were found in a small area of about five square metres, all from one individual.2

3

Its bones were discovered by a farmer named Pedro Cirugeda Buj while ploughing his field.2

4

Camarillasaurus lived about 130 to 125 million years ago during the Early Cretaceous period.1

5

This dinosaur is one of several spinosaurs found in Spain, along with Baryonyx and Vallibonavenatrix.1

For dino experts

Scientific name
Camarillasaurus
Named by
Sánchez-Hernández and Benton 20143
Group
Spinosaurs
Family / clade
Spinosauridae3
Classification
Theropoda > Spinosauridae3
Age of the rocks
126 to 121 million years (Barremian)3
Rock formations
Camarillas3
Countries
Spain3
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database3
Discovery
Camarillasaurus was named in 2014 by paleontologists Bárbara Sánchez-Hernández and Michael J. Benton. The fossils were found by Pedro Cirugeda Buj in a field near Camarillas, Spain.32
Still debated
Scientists are still debating whether Camarillasaurus was a ceratosaur or a spinosaur. Most recent studies place it in the spinosaur family, but some details of its skeleton are still unclear.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Camarillasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Filling the ceratosaur gap: A new ceratosaurian theropod from the Early Cretaceous of Spain (app.pan.pl)
  3. Camarillasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

Every fact on this page has a number that points to its source. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are dino fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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