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Ceratosuchops

Say it: SEH-rah-too-SOPS
Name means: “horned crocodile face”1
Ate: MeatSpinosaursEarly Cretaceous

Ceratosuchops was a meat-eating dinosaur with a crocodile-like face and bumpy horns above its eyes. It lived near rivers and probably hunted fish and other animals, just like a heron does today.1

Lived
126 to 121 million years ago6
Early Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Isle of Wight, England, UK1
Food
Meat2
Length
8 to 9 m2
estimate based on related spinosaurids
Weight
1 tonnes to 2 tonnes2
Height
2 to 3 m2
at the hips

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Ceratosuchops about 9 m longA bicycle about 1.8 mA car about 4.5 mAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 mA house about 10 m

How tall was it?

A dogabout 0.6 m🚪A doorabout 2 mCeratosuchopsabout 3 m tallA house with 2 floorsabout 7 m

at the hips

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 1.5 cars
as long as 2 cars parked in a rowas long as 50 bananas end to endas heavy as 67 big dogsas heavy as 400 watermelonsas tall as 1.5 doors stacked up

How big was Ceratosuchops compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Ceratosuchops was named in 2021, making it a very recently discovered dinosaur.2

2

Its name means 'horned crocodile face' because of the bumpy horns above its eyes and its long, crocodile-like snout.1

3

It lived about 125 to 121 million years ago during the Early Cretaceous period.2

4

Ceratosuchops belonged to a group of spinosaurid dinosaurs that often had crocodile-like skulls and may have eaten fish.1

5

Its fossils were found on the Isle of Wight, a famous place for dinosaur discoveries in England.1

6

Scientists think Ceratosuchops lived near rivers and hunted like a modern heron, wading in shallow water to catch prey.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Ceratosuchops
An AI-made picture of how Ceratosuchops might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Ceratosuchops

?How big was Ceratosuchops?

About 9 metres (30 feet) long, with a skull about 1 metre (3.3 feet) long.3

?What did Ceratosuchops eat?

It ate fish, small turtles, young crocodiles, baby dinosaurs, and mammals.4

?When was Ceratosuchops discovered?

It was named in 2021, based on fossils found between 2013 and 2017.4

?Where was Ceratosuchops found?

On the Isle of Wight, England, in rocks of the Wessex Formation.45

?Why does Ceratosuchops have horns?

The bony bumps above its eyes might have been used for signalling to other animals or for fighting.4

?Is Ceratosuchops a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a theropod dinosaur in the spinosaurid group.4

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Ceratosuchops
Named by
Barker et al. 20216
Group
Spinosaurs
Family / clade
Spinosauridae6
Classification
Theropoda > Spinosauridae6
Age of the rocks
126 to 121 million years (Barremian)6
Rock formations
Wessex6
Countries
United Kingdom6
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database6
Discovery
Ceratosuchops was named by Barker and colleagues in 2021 based on fossils found on the Isle of Wight, England, between 2013 and 2017.1
Still debated
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Ceratosuchops grew, because only a few skull bones have been found so far.2

Where the facts come from

  1. New spinosaurids from the Wessex Formation (Early Cretaceous, UK) and the European origins of Spinosauridae (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Two New Species Of Large Predatory Dinosaur Discovered On Isle of Wight | University of Southampton (southampton.ac.uk)
  4. Ceratosuchops (en.wikipedia.org)
  5. New spinosaurids from the Wessex Formation (Early Cretaceous, UK) and the European origins of Spinosauridae | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
  6. Ceratosuchops in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Spinosaurs

Also from the same time: Early Cretaceous

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