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Carcharodontosaurus

Say it: kar-KAR-oh-don-toh-SORE-us
Name means: “shark-toothed lizard”12
Ate: MeatMeat-eating dinosEarly Cretaceous to Late Cretaceous

Carcharodontosaurus was a giant meat-eating dinosaur that stomped through North Africa about 100 to 94 million years ago. It had huge, sharp teeth like a shark, and it was one of the biggest hunters of its time.12

Lived
143 to 72 million years ago4
Early Cretaceous to Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Fossils have been found in Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, and Niger in North Africa.12
Length
up to 13.7 m (45 ft)2
estimated maximum length
Weight
5 tonnes to 7 tonnes (11,000 to 15,400 lb)1
estimate
Height
4 m (13 ft)
estimate
Top speed
about 22 km/h (14 mph)
Running, estimate
What did Carcharodontosaurus eat?
Carcharodontosaurus was a meat-eater that likely hunted large plant-eating dinosaurs like Paralititan and Rebbachisaurus.

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Carcharodontosaurus about 13.7 m long (45 ft)A bicycle about 1.8 m (5.9 ft)A car about 4.5 m (15 ft)An elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 m (21 ft)

How tall was it?

A horseabout 1.6 m (5.2 ft)An elephantabout 3.2 m (10 ft)Carcharodontosaurusabout 4 m tall (13 ft)A giraffeabout 5.5 m (18 ft)

estimate

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 5 cars
as long as 3 cars parked in a rowas long as 76 bananas end to endabout as heavy as an elephantas heavy as 1400 watermelonsas heavy as 9 whole school classes of kidsas heavy as 16 polar bearscould run 100 metres in 16 seconds (the fastest human needs 9.6)

How big was Carcharodontosaurus compared to YOU?

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How fast was it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its teeth were so sharp and serrated that they reminded scientists of great white shark teeth, which is how it got its name.1

2

The first fossils were two teeth found in Algeria in 1924, but those teeth are now lost.1

3

A nearly complete skeleton found in Egypt was destroyed during a bombing raid in World War II, but scientists later used old photos to learn more about it.1

4

In 1995, a huge skull was found in Morocco and became the new reference specimen for the species.1

5

Some scientists think a dinosaur called Sauroniops, named after the evil eye from Lord of the Rings, might actually be the same as Carcharodontosaurus.14

6

It lived alongside other giant predators, and its fossils are found in rocks that were once river plains and coastal areas.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Carcharodontosaurus
An AI-made picture of how Carcharodontosaurus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Carcharodontosaurus

?How big was Carcharodontosaurus?

Carcharodontosaurus reached about 12 metres (39 feet) in length and weighed around 5 to 7 metric tons (5.5 to 7.7 short tons).1

?Was Carcharodontosaurus bigger than T. rex?

Carcharodontosaurus was about the same length as T. rex, but T. rex was heavier and had a much stronger bite. Carcharodontosaurus weighed 5 to 7 metric tons, while T. rex could weigh over 8 metric tons.1

?What did Carcharodontosaurus eat?

Carcharodontosaurus was a meat-eater that likely hunted large plant-eating dinosaurs like Paralititan and Rebbachisaurus.3

?When did Carcharodontosaurus live?

Carcharodontosaurus lived about 100 to 94 million years ago, during the Cenomanian age of the Late Cretaceous Period.12

?Where was Carcharodontosaurus found?

Carcharodontosaurus fossils have been found in North Africa, including Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, and Niger.13

?Why is it called Carcharodontosaurus?

Its name means 'shark-toothed lizard' because its sharp, serrated teeth look like those of a great white shark.12

?Did Carcharodontosaurus have feathers?

No one knows for sure. No fossil feathers have been found with Carcharodontosaurus, and it is not closely related to feathered dinosaurs like raptors.1

?How fast could Carcharodontosaurus run?

Probably up to about 22 km/h (14 mph), about as fast as a grown-up riding a bike. This is an estimate: nobody knows for sure. It was huge and heavy, so it was probably not a very fast runner.1

?Could Carcharodontosaurus swim?

There is no evidence that Carcharodontosaurus could swim. It lived near rivers and lakes, but it was a land-dwelling dinosaur.3

?Did Carcharodontosaurus live with Spinosaurus?

Yes, Carcharodontosaurus lived alongside Spinosaurus and other giant predators in North Africa during the Cretaceous.13

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Myth buster

Myth: Some people think Carcharodontosaurus was the same as Giganotosaurus from South America.

Truth: Scientists used to think they might be the same, but now most agree they are different dinosaurs.1

For dino experts

Scientific name
Carcharodontosaurus
Named by
(Stromer 1931)4
Group
Meat-eating dinos
Family / clade
Carcharodontosauridae4
Classification
Theropoda > Allosauroidea > Carcharodontosauridae4
Age of the rocks
143 to 72 million years (Berriasian / Campanian)4
Rock formations
Continental Intercalaire, Ifezouane, Aïn el Guettar4
Countries
Algeria, Morocco, Niger, Tunisia, Egypt, Brazil4
Fossil records
44 in the Paleobiology Database4
Also known as
Sauroniops (older names now counted as the same animal)4
Discovery
The first fossils were teeth found in Algeria in 1924 and named Megalosaurus saharicus. In 1931, German scientist Ernst Stromer gave it the name Carcharodontosaurus after finding more bones in Egypt.1
Still debated
Scientists are still debating whether the species Carcharodontosaurus iguidensis is really a separate species or belongs to a different genus.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Carcharodontosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Carcharodontosaurus | Size, Skull, & Facts | Britannica (britannica.com)
  3. Carcharodontosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  4. Carcharodontosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

Every fact on this page has a number that points to its source. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are dino fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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