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Chakisaurus

Say it: CHAH-kee-SORE-us
Name means: “Chaki means guanaco in the Tehuelche language and saurus means lizard in Greek”1
Ate: PlantsBeaked plant-eatersEarly Cretaceous

Chakisaurus was a fast-running, plant-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now Argentina about 90 million years ago. It had a strange tail that curved downward, unlike most other dinosaurs. It could run very quickly to escape predators.1

Lived
110 to 106 million years ago4
Early Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Pueblo Blanco Natural Reserve, Río Negro province, Argentina41
Food
Plants41
Length
2.5 to 3 m1
Height
0.7 m1

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Chakisaurus about 3 m longA dog about 1 mA bicycle about 1.8 mA car about 4.5 mAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 m

How tall was it?

A house catabout 0.3 mA dogabout 0.6 mChakisaurusabout 0.7 m tall🚪A doorabout 2 m
as long as 3 dogs nose to tailas long as 17 bananas end to end

How big was Chakisaurus compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Chakisaurus had a tail that curved downward, which is very unusual for a dinosaur. Most dinosaurs held their tails straight out.1

2

It was a fast runner, and scientists think its curved tail helped it balance while running.1

3

Chakisaurus was about the size of a large dog, reaching 2.5 to 3 meters (8 to 10 feet) long.1

4

It lived during the Late Cretaceous period, about 90 million years ago.1

5

Chakisaurus is the first named ornithischian dinosaur from the Huincul Formation in Argentina.2

6

Its name comes from the Tehuelche word 'chaki' meaning guanaco, a fast South American animal, and 'saurus' meaning lizard.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Chakisaurus
An AI-made picture of how Chakisaurus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Chakisaurus

?How big was Chakisaurus?

About 2.5 to 3 metres long and 70 centimetres tall at the hip, roughly the size of a large dog.1

?What did Chakisaurus eat?

It was a plant-eater, or herbivore, that ate leaves and other plants.1

?Why did Chakisaurus have a curved tail?

Scientists think the downward-curved tail helped it balance while running fast, but they are still studying it.31

?When did Chakisaurus live?

It lived about 90 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous Period.1

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Chakisaurus
Named by
Nogueira et al. 20244
Group
Beaked plant-eaters
Family / clade
Elasmaria4
Classification
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia4
Age of the rocks
110 to 106 million years (Albian)4
Rock formations
Huincul4
Countries
Argentina4
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database4
Discovery
Chakisaurus was named by Rodrigo Alvarez Nogueira and colleagues in 2024. The fossils were found at the Pueblo Blanco Natural Reserve in Río Negro, Argentina.41
Still debated
Scientists are still debating exactly how Chakisaurus used its downward-curved tail, and whether it helped with running or something else.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Argentine scientists find speedy 90-million-year-old herbivore dinosaur | Reuters (reuters.com)
  2. A new ornithopod from the Upper Cretaceous (Huincul Formation) of northwestern Patagonia, Argentina: Implications on elasmarian postcranial anatomy (sciencedirect.com)
  3. Chakisaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Chakisaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Beaked plant-eaters

Also from the same time: Early Cretaceous

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