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Mesetasaurus

Say it: meh-SET-ah-SORE-us
Name means: “Meseta de Artigas lizard”1
Ate: PlantsLong-necksLate Cretaceous

Mesetasaurus was a long-necked plant-eater that lived in what is now Uruguay. It is known from two well-preserved tail bones that were found in the 1980s. This dinosaur was a type of titanosaur, a group of huge sauropods.12

Lived
86 to 72 million years ago4
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Paysandú Department, Uruguay12
Food
Plants3

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid
cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Mesetasaurus is the second non-bird dinosaur ever described from Uruguay.1

2

Its fossils were found on a plateau called Meseta de Artigas, which gave the dinosaur its name.12

3

The only known bones are two tail vertebrae, which are very well preserved.12

4

Mesetasaurus belonged to a group called Aeolosaurini, which lived in South America during the Late Cretaceous.13

5

Scientists think Mesetasaurus lived between about 85 and 72 million years ago.3

AI-madeAI-made picture of Mesetasaurus
An AI-made picture of how Mesetasaurus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
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Most asked questions about Mesetasaurus

?How big was Mesetasaurus?

Nobody knows for sure. Only two tail bones have been found, so scientists cannot estimate its full size.1

?What did Mesetasaurus eat?

It was a plant eater. As a titanosaurian, it ate plants.1

?When did Mesetasaurus live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous, probably between about 85 and 72 million years ago.1

?Where was Mesetasaurus found?

Its fossils were found in the Guichón Formation of Paysandú Department, Uruguay.1

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Mesetasaurus
Named by
Soto Núñez et al. 20264
Group
Long-necks
Family / clade
Aeolosaurini4
Classification
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria4
Age of the rocks
86 to 72 million years (Santonian / Campanian)4
Rock formations
Guichón4
Countries
Uruguay4
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database4
Discovery
Mesetasaurus was named by Matías Soto Núñez and colleagues in 2026. The two tail bones were found in the 1980s in the Guichón Formation of Uruguay.12
Still debated
Because only two tail bones have been found, scientists are not sure about the exact size or full appearance of Mesetasaurus.12

Where the facts come from

  1. Mesetasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Manuscript LSID: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:070DE7BE-8486-43F7-930B-8B6B90439258 Genus LSID: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2AA8934F-021E-46F1-9F98-893629A66E6F Species LSID urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:061C5A20-06A7-4B1A-ADCA-CC472978910C (ameghiniana.org.ar)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Mesetasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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Also from the same time: Late Cretaceous

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