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Nambalia

Say it: nam-BAY-lee-uh
Name means: “named after the Indian village of Nambal”1
Ate: PlantsLong-necksLate Triassic

Nambalia was an early long-necked dinosaur that lived in what is now India. It was a plant-eater and one of the first big dinosaurs to walk the Earth.12

Lived
227 to 206 million years ago4
Late Triassic
Fossils found in
north of Nambal village, Telangana, central India14
Length
3.7 m (12 ft)3
largest known specimen
Weight
125 kg (276 lb)3
largest known specimen
Height
1.1 m (3.6 ft)
estimate
Top speed
about 40 km/h (25 mph)
Running, estimate
What did Nambalia eat?
Nambalia was a plant-eater, meaning it ate plants. It was a basal sauropodomorph, an early relative of long-necked giants like Brachiosaurus.

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Nambalia about 3.7 m long (12 ft)A bicycle about 1.8 m (5.9 ft)A car about 4.5 m (15 ft)An elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 m (21 ft)

How tall was it?

A house catabout 0.3 m (1 ft)A dogabout 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Nambaliaabout 1.1 m tall (3.6 ft)A horseabout 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

estimate

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 6 dogs
as long as 4 dogs nose to tailas long as 21 bananas end to endas heavy as 25 watermelonsas heavy as 7 kindergarten kidsas heavy as 4 school kidscould run 100 metres in 9 seconds (the fastest human needs 9.6)

How big was Nambalia compared to YOU?

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How fast was it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Nambalia lived about 203 million years ago, during the Late Triassic period.1

2

Its fossils include bones from at least two different-sized individuals found close together.1

3

Nambalia was a basal sauropodomorph, meaning it was an early relative of giants like Brachiosaurus.1

4

The dinosaur was named in 2011 by scientists Fernando Novas, Martin Ezcurra, Sankar Chatterjee and T. S. Kutty.12

5

Nambalia was found alongside another early dinosaur called Jaklapallisaurus.12

6

Its fossils come from the Upper Maleri Formation, a rock layer in central India.12

AI-madeAI-made picture of Nambalia
An AI-made picture of how Nambalia might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Nambalia

?What did Nambalia eat?

Nambalia was a plant-eater, meaning it ate plants. It was a basal sauropodomorph, an early relative of long-necked giants like Brachiosaurus.14

?When did Nambalia live?

Nambalia lived during the Late Triassic period, about 203 million years ago, in what is now central India. This was during the late Norian to earliest Rhaetian stages.12

?Where was Nambalia found?

Nambalia was found in the Upper Maleri Formation in the Pranhita, Godavari Basin, north of Nambal village in Telangana, central India. Its fossils were discovered there and collected.14

?How big was Nambalia?

The sources do not give a specific size for Nambalia. Its fossils include bones from at least two individuals of different sizes, but no exact measurements are provided.1

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Nambalia
Named by
Novas et al. 20114
Group
Long-necks
Family / clade
Sauropodomorpha4
Classification
Sauropodomorpha4
Age of the rocks
227 to 206 million years (Norian)4
Rock formations
Maleri4
Countries
India4
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database4
Discovery
Nambalia was discovered north of Nambal village in India. It was named in 2011 by Fernando Novas, Martin Ezcurra, Sankar Chatterjee and T. S. Kutty.12
Still debated
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Nambalia was, because only partial skeletons have been found.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Nambalia (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. New dinosaur species from the Upper Triassic Upper Maleri and Lower Dharmaram formations of Central India | Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of The Royal Society of Edinburgh | Cambridge Core (cambridge.org)
  3. Nambalia roychowdhurii | Dinosaur Database by DinoAnimals.com (dinoanimals.com)
  4. Nambalia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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