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Narindasaurus

Say it: nah-RIN-dah-SORE-us
Name means: “Narinda Bay lizard”1
Ate: PlantsLong-necksMiddle Jurassic

Narindasaurus was a long-necked plant-eater that lived on the island of Madagascar about 168 million years ago. It had heart-shaped teeth that helped it munch on leaves. This dinosaur is known from just one partial skeleton, but it tells us a lot about how sauropods evolved.13

Lived
168 to 165 million years ago3
Middle Jurassic
Fossils found in
Isalo III Formation, Madagascar13
Food
Plants13
Length
10 to 100 m2
estimated from PBDB adult length range
Height
10 to 100 m2
estimated from PBDB adult height range

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

Narindasaurus about 100 m longAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 mA house about 10 mA swimming pool about 25 mA football pitch about 100 m
as long as 22 cars parked in a rowas long as 560 bananas end to endas tall as 18 giraffes standing on each other

How big was Narindasaurus compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Narindasaurus was a turiasaur, a group of sauropods that lived mainly in Europe and Africa during the Jurassic.1

2

Its teeth are heart-shaped, which is a special feature of turiasaurs and helped scientists identify it.1

3

The only known fossil includes parts of the tail, leg bones, and a tooth, found in Madagascar between 1896 and 1905.1

4

Narindasaurus lived during the Bathonian stage of the Middle Jurassic, about 168 to 165 million years ago.2

5

Its tail bones have a unique asymmetrical pit that is not seen in other dinosaurs.1

6

The dinosaur was named in 2020, but the fossils were first described in 1907 as belonging to a different species.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Narindasaurus
An AI-made picture of how Narindasaurus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Narindasaurus

?How big was Narindasaurus?

Scientists are not sure exactly how big it was, because only a partial skeleton has been found. Estimates suggest it was a medium sized sauropod, but more fossils are needed for a precise length.3

?What did Narindasaurus eat?

Narindasaurus was a plant-eater, or herbivore. Its heart-shaped teeth helped it munch on leaves.13

?When did Narindasaurus live?

Narindasaurus lived during the Middle Jurassic, about 168 to 165 million years ago.13

?Where was Narindasaurus found?

The only known fossil of Narindasaurus was found in the Isalo III Formation of Madagascar, near Narinda Bay.1

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Myth buster

Myth: Narindasaurus is a type of Brachiosaurus.

Truth: Narindasaurus is a turiasaur, a different group of sauropods, not closely related to Brachiosaurus.1

For dino experts

Scientific name
Narindasaurus
Named by
Royo-Torres et al. 20213
Group
Long-necks
Family / clade
Turiasauria3
Classification
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda3
Age of the rocks
168 to 165 million years (Bathonian)3
Rock formations
Isalo III3
Countries
Madagascar3
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database3
Discovery
The fossils were collected in Madagascar between 1896 and 1905 for the Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris. Armand Thevenin first described them in 1907, but the dinosaur was not named Narindasaurus thevenini until 2020 by Rafael Royo-Torres and colleagues.1
Still debated
Scientists are still unsure exactly how big Narindasaurus grew, because only a partial skeleton has been found.2

Where the facts come from

  1. Narindasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Narindasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Long-necks

Also from the same time: Middle Jurassic

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