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Quaesitosaurus

Say it: kwee-siet-oh-SORE-us
Name means: “extraordinary lizard”1
Ate: PlantsLong-necksLate Cretaceous

Quaesitosaurus was a huge, long-necked plant-eater that lived in what is now Mongolia. Its skull was long and low, a bit like a horse's head, and it had peg-like teeth at the front of its mouth. Scientists only know it from a skull and jaw, so they guess what the rest of its body looked like.21

Lived
84 to 72 million years ago5
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Shar Tsav, Mongolia25
Food
Plants21
Length
12 to 23 m21
estimate based on relatives
Weight
up to 7 tonnes3
estimate

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Quaesitosaurus about 23 m longA car about 4.5 mAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 mA house about 10 mA swimming pool about 25 m

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 5 cars
as long as 5 cars parked in a rowas long as 130 bananas end to endabout as heavy as an elephantas heavy as 1400 watermelons

How big was Quaesitosaurus compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Quaesitosaurus is known only from a skull and a nearly complete lower jaw. No bones from the rest of its body have been found.2

2

Its skull looks a lot like the skull of Diplodocus, so scientists think its body might have been similar too, with a long neck and tail.2

3

The name Quaesitosaurus means 'extraordinary lizard' because its skull was so unusual.21

4

Quaesitosaurus lived during the Late Cretaceous period, about 72 to 71 million years ago.2

5

It is a type of titanosaur, a group of huge, long-necked sauropods.2

6

The skull of Quaesitosaurus has pits on the front square bone, which helps tell it apart from its close relative Nemegtosaurus.2

AI-madeAI-made picture of Quaesitosaurus
An AI-made picture of how Quaesitosaurus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Quaesitosaurus

?How big was Quaesitosaurus?

Scientists estimate it was about 12 metres (39 feet) long, based on its relatives. The Natural History Museum gives a length of 23 metres (75 feet), so the exact size is not certain.21

?What did Quaesitosaurus eat?

It was a plant-eater (herbivore) that ate soft plants like ferns, horsetails, and club mosses. Its peg-like teeth were good for stripping leaves.4

?When did Quaesitosaurus live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous period, about 72 to 71 million years ago. Some sources say 86 to 84 million years ago, so the dates are not exact.21

?Is Quaesitosaurus a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a dinosaur. It is a type of sauropod called a titanosaur.21

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Quaesitosaurus
Named by
Kurzanov and Bannikov 19835
Group
Long-necks
Family / clade
Nemegtosauridae5
Classification
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria5
Age of the rocks
84 to 72 million years (Campanian)5
Rock formations
Baruungoyot5
Countries
Mongolia5
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database5
Discovery
In 1971, a team from the Soviet-Mongolian expedition found the skull and jaw at Shar Tsav in Mongolia. Scientists Kurzanov and Bannikov named it Quaesitosaurus orientalis in 1983.21
Still debated
Scientists are not sure if Quaesitosaurus is actually the same animal as Nemegtosaurus, because both are known only from skulls and look very similar.2

Where the facts come from

  1. Quaesitosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  2. Quaesitosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. QUAESITOSAURUS - DinoChecker dinosaur archive (dinochecker.com)
  4. Quaesitosaurus - ZoomDinosaurs.com (enchantedlearning.com)
  5. Quaesitosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Long-necks

Also from the same time: Late Cretaceous

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