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Yeneen

Name means: “spirit or entity related to winter in Tehuelche (Aonikenk) culture”1
Ate: PlantsLong-necksLate Cretaceous

Yeneen was a giant, long-necked plant-eater that lived about 83 million years ago in what is now Argentina. It had a tiny head on a huge body and weighed as much as two elephants! Scientists found most of its backbone, which helped them learn how it moved and ate.32

Lived
86 to 84 million years ago3
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
La Invernada site, Bajo de la Carpa Formation, Neuquén Province, Argentina13
Food
Plants3
Length
10 to 12 m2
Weight
8 tonnes to 10 tonnes2
Top speed
about 16 km/h (10 mph)
Running, estimate

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Yeneen about 12 m longA car about 4.5 mAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 mA house about 10 mA swimming pool about 25 m

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 7 cars
as long as 2.5 cars parked in a rowas long as 67 bananas end to endas heavy as 1.5 elephantsas heavy as 2000 watermelons

How big was Yeneen compared to YOU?

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How fast was it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Yeneen lived about 83 million years ago during the Late Cretaceous period.2

2

Its name comes from the Tehuelche people's word for a winter spirit, because it was found at a place called La Invernada, which means 'wintering place'.1

3

The species name houssayi honors Bernardo Houssay, an Argentine Nobel Prize winner who helped create the country's main science agency.1

4

Scientists found almost all of Yeneen's back bones, including six neck vertebrae, ten back vertebrae, and the hip bone, which is rare for a titanosaur.12

5

A second, smaller Yeneen was also found, just a single hip bone from a younger individual.12

6

Yeneen belonged to a group of titanosaurs called Saltasauroidea, and its closest relatives include Narambuenatitan and Overosaurus.1

7

The discovery of Yeneen helps scientists understand why so many different titanosaurs lived in the same area during the Late Cretaceous.2

AI-madeAI-made picture of Yeneen
An AI-made picture of how Yeneen might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Yeneen

?How big was Yeneen?

Yeneen was about 10 to 12 metres long and weighed around 8 to 10 tonnes. That is roughly as heavy as two African elephants.2

?What did Yeneen eat?

Yeneen was a plant-eater, a herbivore. It had a small head and a long neck, which helped it reach plants.32

?When did Yeneen live?

Yeneen lived about 83 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous period. That is the Santonian age.12

?Where was Yeneen found?

Yeneen was found in Argentina, at a place called La Invernada in the Bajo de la Carpa Formation. That is in the Neuquén Province.12

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Yeneen
Named by
Filippi et al. 20263
Group
Long-necks
Family / clade
Titanosauria3
Classification
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria3
Age of the rocks
86 to 84 million years (Santonian)3
Rock formations
Bajo de la Carpa3
Countries
Argentina3
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database3
Discovery
Yeneen was discovered in 2003 by a gendarme officer near Rincón de los Sauces, Neuquén, Argentina. It was named and described by Leonardo Filippi and colleagues in 2026.2
Still debated
Scientists are not sure if the third skeleton found nearby belongs to Yeneen or to a different titanosaur species.12

Where the facts come from

  1. Yeneen (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Científicos del CONICET descubren en Neuquén a Yeneen houssayi: (patagoniaconfluencia.conicet.gov.ar)
  3. Yeneen in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Long-necks

Also from the same time: Late Cretaceous

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