Elektorornis

Sunan yana nufin: “tsuntsun amber”1

Ya ci: ƘwariTsuntsayen farkoƘarshen Cretaceous

Elektorornis wani karamin tsuntsu ne da ya rayu kimanin shekaru miliyan 99 da suka wuce. Yana da wani yatsan tsakiya mai tsawo sosai, wanda ya fi sauran yatsunsa tsawo nesa ba kusa ba. Masana kimiyya suna ganin ya yi amfani da wannan dogon yatsa domin cusa shi a cikin bawon bishiya don kamo kwari masu dadi ya ci.1 2

Ya rayu

shekaru miliyan 100 zuwa 94 da suka wuce3

Ƙarshen Cretaceous

Burbushin halittu da aka samo a

Angbamo, Hukawng Valley, Lardin Kachin, arewacin Myanmar2 3

Mafi girman gudu

kusan 27 km/h (17 mph)

Tashi sama, ƙiyasi

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, dutsen sararin samaniya (asteroid)

Yaya saurin sa yake?

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3 mph)

Yaro a kan keke kusan 12 km/h (7 mph)

Elektorornis kusan 27 km/h (17 mph)

Doki mai gudu kusan 65 km/h (40 mph)

Damisa kusan 100 km/h (62 mph)

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

Elektorornis shine nau'in tsuntsu na farko da aka taba bayyanawa daga burbushin da aka gano a cikin amber na Burmese.1

Yatsun sa na uku ya fi kashin ƙafarsa (tarsometatarsus) tsayi da kashi 20%. Babu wani tsuntsu da aka sani, ko mai rai ko wanda ya daɗe da mutuwa, da yake da yatsa mai tsayi haka idan aka kwatanta da ƙafarsa.2

Wannan tsuntsun ya fi tsuntsun gida ƙanƙanta. Yana cikin rukunin enantiornithine, waɗanda su ne tsuntsayen farko da suka rayu tare da dinosaur.1 2

Guntun ƙashi ɗaya tilo da aka sani na Elektorornis shi ne wani ɓangare na ƙafar dama da wasu gashin fuka-fukai, waɗanda duk suke a cikin wani guntun amber.1 2

Elektorornis yana da manyan ƙusoshi masu lankwasa da dogon yatsan baya (hallux) wanda ya taimaka masa wajen riƙe rassan bishiya. Tsuntsu ne mai rayuwa a bishiya, ma'ana yana rayuwa a cikin bishiyoyi.2

Masana kimiyya suna tunanin Elektorornis ƙila yana da baƙin da ba shi da haƙora don ya iya tono itace, kamar yadda tsuntsun nan mai buga itace (woodpecker) yake yi, domin ya kai ga kwari.1

Hoton Elektorornis da aka yi da AI — Hoton yadda Elektorornis zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya: Elektorornis
Wanda ya ba da suna: Xing et al. 20193
Rukuni: Tsuntsayen farko
Iyali / rukuni: Enantiornithes3
Rarrabewa: Theropoda > Avialae3
Zamanin duwatsu: shekaru miliyan 100 zuwa 94 (Cenomanian)3
Kasashe: Myanmar3
Rubutun burbushin halittu: 1 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology3
Gano: Lida Xing da abokansa ne suka ba Elektorornis chenguangi suna a shekarar 2019. An gano burbushin a cikin amber na Burmese a Angbamo, Myanmar. Sunan nau'in yana girmama Chen Guang, mai kula da gidan kayan gargajiya na Hupoge Amber.2 1
Har yanzu ana muhawara: Masana kimiyya ba su da tabbacin yadda Elektorornis ya yi amfani da dogon yatsansa na tsakiya ba. Wata kila don binciken bawon bishiya ne don kwari, ko don hawa bishiya da kyau, ko kuma duka biyun.2

Inda bayanan suka fito

Elektorornis (en.wikipedia.org)
A New Enantiornithine Bird with Unusual Pedal Proportions Found in Amber: Current Biology (cell.com)
Elektorornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

Kowane bayani a wannan shafin yana da lamba da ke nuna tushensa. Idan mun yi kuskure, yi haƙuri, mu masoyan dino ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Faɗa mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara shi.

Rex yana jin yunwa! Dino Wiki aikin uba ne don ɗansa mai son dino, kyauta ba tare da talla ko masu bin diddigi ba. Manya za su iya ba Rex abun ciye-ciye don taimaka wa shafin ya ci gaba da kasancewa a yanar gizo.Ba Rex abinci