Dino Wiki / Dukan dinos / Dabbobi masu rarrafe masu tashi

Katin Dino No. 1295 na 2 027

Nurhachius

Sunan yana nufin: “An ba shi suna bayan Nurhachi, wanda ya kafa Daular Ch'ing a China”1

Ya ci: KifiDabbobi masu rarrafe masu tashiEarly CretaceousBa dinosaur ba ne a zahiri

Nurhachius wani dabba ne mai tashi wanda ya rayu kusan shekaru 120 miliyan da suka wuce. Yana da dogon kai cike da kaifi, haƙoran triangular, kuma ƙila yana shawagi a kan tafkuna don kama kifi. Ba dinosaur ba ne, amma pterosaur ne, ɗan uwan dinosaurs.1

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: pterosaurs sun tashi a saman dinosaur, amma danginsu ne, ba dinosaur ba ne su kansu.

Ya rayu

121 zuwa 113 miliyan shekaru da suka wuce4

Early Cretaceous

Burbushin halittu da aka samo a

An sami fossils na Nurhachius a Jiufotang Formation a Liaoning, China.1

Faɗin fiffike

2.4 zuwa 2.5 m (7.9 zuwa 8.2 ft)1

Nauyi

4 kg (9 lb)3

Gudun da ya fi kowa

kusan 52 km/h (32 mph)

Tashi, ƙiyasin adewa

Me Nurhachius yake ci?

Nurhachius ƙila yana cin kifi. Yana da kaifi, haƙoran triangular da dogon kai, waɗanda suka taimaka masa ya shawagi a kan tafkuna don kama kifi.

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, tauraron dan adam (asteroid)

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya faɗin fiffikensa yake?

Yaya nauyin sa yake?

nauyin kyanwar gida 1

fiffike masu faɗin kekuna 1.5 a jerekusan nauyin kyanwar gidanauyin ayaba 33zai iya tashi a kan filin ƙwallon ƙafa gaba ɗaya cikin daƙiƙa 7.3

Yaya girman Nurhachius idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3 mph)

Yaro a kan keke kusan 12 km/h (7 mph)

Nurhachius kusan 52 km/h (32 mph)

Doki mai gudu kusan 65 km/h (40 mph)

Damisa kusan 100 km/h (62 mph)

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

Nurhachius yana da dogon kai, kusan santimita 33, kuma kansa yana da babban rami wanda ya ɗauki kusan 58% na tsayin kansa.1

Yana da haƙora 54 gaba ɗaya: 14 a kowane gefe na saman muƙamuƙi da 13 a kowane gefe na ƙasan muƙamuƙi. Waɗannan haƙoran a lebur suke kuma suna da siffar triangular, kamar na pterosaur na Turai mai suna Istiodactylus.1

Nurhachius yana ɗaya daga cikin pterosaurs na farko daga rukuninsa, istiodactylids, da aka gano a China. Kafin nan, wannan rukuni ana saninsa ne kawai a Turai.2

Kashin Nurhachius ya nuna cewa yana matashi ne, ma'ana bai kai girma ba lokacin da ya mutu. Ƙasusuwansa sun nuna cewa wasu sassan har yanzu suna girma.1

Nurhachius ya rayu a yankin da tsuntsaye da yawa suke rayuwa, kamar Confuciusornis. Masana suna ganin tsuntsaye sun fi yawa a cikin ƙasa, yayin da pterosaurs kamar Nurhachius suka fi yawa kusa da bakin teku.2

Sunan Nurhachius yana girmama Nurhachi, wanda ya kafa Daular Qing a China. Sunan nau'in ignaciobritoi yana girmama wani masanin ilimin halittu na Brazil mai suna Ignacio M. Brito.1

Hoton Nurhachius da aka yi da AI — Hoton yadda Nurhachius zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.

ka tambaya

Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Nurhachius

?Yaya girman Nurhachius yake?

Nurhachius yana da faɗin fiffike kusan mita 2.4 zuwa 2.5 (ƙafa 7.9 zuwa 8.2) kuma yana da nauyin kusan kilogiram 4 (laban 8.8).3

?Me Nurhachius yake ci?

Nurhachius ƙila yana cin kifi. Yana da kaifi, haƙoran triangular da dogon kai, waɗanda suka taimaka masa ya shawagi a kan tafkuna don kama kifi.3

?Shin Nurhachius dinosaur ne?

A'a, Nurhachius ba dinosaur ba ne. Pterosaur ne, wanda dabba ce mai tashi kuma ɗan uwan dinosaurs.3

Tambayi Rex game da Nurhachius

Rex yana amsa tambayoyi game da wannan shafi kawai. Tambayoyi 10 a wata.

Rex AI ne kuma yana iya yin kuskure. Yana aiki a kan sabobin da ke EU kuma ba a taɓa adana tambayoyi ba. Kada ka taɓa rubuta sunanka ko wasu abubuwan sirri.

Mai karyata tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Wasu mutane suna tunanin Nurhachius dinosaur ne saboda ya rayu tare da dinosaurs.

Gaskiya: Nurhachius pterosaur ne, dabba mai tashi wanda ba dinosaur ba ne. Pterosaurs rukuni ne daban na dabbobi masu rarrafe waɗanda suka rayu a lokaci ɗaya da dinosaurs.4

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya: Nurhachius
Wanda ya ba da suna: Wang et al. 20054
Rukuni: Dabbobi masu rarrafe masu tashi
Iyali / rukuni: Ornithocheiroidea4
Rarrabewa: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Zamanin duwatsu: 121 zuwa 113 miliyan shekaru (Aptian)4
Tsarin duwatsu: Jiufotang4
Kasashe: China4
Rubutun burbushin halittu: 3 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology4
Gano: Ƙungiyar masana ciki har da Wang Xiaolin, Alexander Kellner, Zhou Zhonghe, da Diogenes de Almeida Campos ne suka ba Nurhachius suna a 2005. An sami fossil na farko a Jiufotang Formation a Liaoning, China.4 1
Har yanzu ana muhawara: Masana har yanzu suna muhawara kan yadda Nurhachius yake da alaƙa da sauran pterosaurs. Wasu suna ganin yana da alaƙa da Istiodactylus, amma wasu ba su da tabbas saboda fossil ɗin bai cika ba.1

Inda bayanan suka fito

LETTERS (ivpp.cas.cn)
Pterosaur diversity and faunal turnover in Cretaceous terrestrial ecosystems in China | Nature (nature.com)
Nurhachius (en.wikipedia.org)
Nurhachius in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

Kowane gaskiya a wannan shafin yana da lamba da ke nuna tushenta. Idan mun yi kuskure, yi haƙuri, mu masoyan dino ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Faɗa mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara shi.

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