Qinglongopterus

Sunan yana nufin: “fuka-fuki daga Qinglong”1

Ya ci: KifiDabbobi masu rarrafe masu tashiTsakiyar Jurassic zuwa Ƙarshen JurassicBa dinosaur ba ne a zahiri

Qinglongopterus ƙaramin dabba ne mai tashi (pterosaur) wanda ya rayu kimanin shekaru miliyan 159 da suka wuce. Yana da doguwar wutsiya kuma ya yi kama da ɗan uwansa Rhamphorhynchus, amma yana da ƙaramin kai da gajerun fuka-fukai.1 2

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: pterosaurs sun tashi a saman dinosaur, amma danginsu ne, ba dinosaur ba ne su kansu.

Ya rayu

shekaru miliyan 168 zuwa 152 da suka wuce3

Tsakiyar Jurassic zuwa Ƙarshen Jurassic

Burbushin halittu da aka samo a

Mutoudeng, Gundumar Qinglong, Lardin Hebei, Sin3 1

Faɗin fiffike

0.344 m (1.1 ft)1

ƙiyasin da aka yi daga guda ɗaya tilo da aka gano, wanda matashi ne wanda ya kusa girma

Mafi girman gudu

kusan 52 km/h (32 mph)

Tashi sama, ƙiyasi

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, dutsen sararin samaniya (asteroid)

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya faɗin fiffikensa yake?

zai iya tashi daga wannan gefen filin ƙwallon ƙafa zuwa ɗayan cikin daƙiƙa 7.3

Yaya girman Qinglongopterus idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3 mph)

Yaro a kan keke kusan 12 km/h (7 mph)

Qinglongopterus kusan 52 km/h (32 mph)

Doki mai gudu kusan 65 km/h (40 mph)

Damisa kusan 100 km/h (62 mph)

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

Qinglongopterus an san shi ne kawai daga ƙasusuwa guda ɗaya kusan cikakku, waɗanda aka gano a Tiaojishan Formation a ƙasar Sin.1 2

Wannan halittar mai tashi tana da ƙashin wuyan hannu mai gajeren gaske (wanda yake taimaka wa fatar fiffikinta) mai ƙarshe kamar ƙulli.2

Qinglongopterus ya rayu kimanin shekaru miliyan 10 kafin dangi na kusa da shi wato Rhamphorhynchus, amma tuni yana da fasali da dama na zamani kamar nasa.1 2

Guda ɗaya tilo da aka gano shi ne matashi wanda ya kusa girma, domin ƙasusuwansa ba su haɗe gaba ɗaya ba kuma ramukan idanunsa suna da girma.1

Masana kimiyya suna tunanin Qinglongopterus da Rhamphorhynchus suna iya zama iri ɗaya har ma Rhamphorhynchus zai iya zama ya samo asali ne kai tsaye daga Qinglongopterus.1

Sunan Qinglongopterus yana nufin 'fiffike daga Qinglong', wanda aka samo daga sunan gundumar da ke ƙasar Sin inda aka gano shi.1

Hoton Qinglongopterus da aka yi da AI — Hoton yadda Qinglongopterus zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya: Qinglongopterus
Wanda ya ba da suna: Lü et al. 20123
Rukuni: Dabbobi masu rarrafe masu tashi
Iyali / rukuni: Rhamphorhynchidae3
Rarrabewa: Pterosauria > Rhamphorhynchidae3
Zamanin duwatsu: shekaru miliyan 168 zuwa 152 (Bathonian / Kimmeridgian)3
Tsarin duwatsu: Tiaojishan3
Kasashe: China3
Rubutun burbushin halittu: 1 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology3
Gano: Lü Junchang da abokan aikinsa ne suka ba Qinglongopterus suna a shekarar 2012. An gano burbushin guda ɗaya ne kawai a Tiaojishan Formation na Mutoudeng, Gundumar Qinglong, lardin Hebei, Sin.3 1 2
Har yanzu ana muhawara: Masana kimiyya ba su da tabbas ko Qinglongopterus kakannin Rhamphorhynchus ne kai tsaye ko kuma kawai dangi ne na kusa wanda ya rayu a baya.1 2

Inda bayanan suka fito

Qinglongopterus (en.wikipedia.org)
A new rhamphorhynchid (Pterosauria: Rhamphorhynchidae) from the Middle/ Upper Jurassic of Qinglong, Hebei Province, China (mapress.com)
Qinglongopterus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

Kowane bayani a wannan shafin yana da lamba da ke nuna tushensa. Idan mun yi kuskure, yi haƙuri, mu masoyan dino ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Faɗa mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara shi.

Rex yana jin yunwa! Dino Wiki aikin uba ne don ɗansa mai son dino, kyauta ba tare da talla ko masu bin diddigi ba. Manya za su iya ba Rex abun ciye-ciye don taimaka wa shafin ya ci gaba da kasancewa a yanar gizo.Ba Rex abinci