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Zane na Ugrunaaluk
Katin Dino No. 1854 na 2 027

Ugrunaaluk

Sunan yana nufin: “mai cin ciyawa na dā”1
Ya ci: TsirraiDinosaur masu hancin agwagwaLate Cretaceous

Ugrunaaluk wani dinosaur ne mai baƙin agwagwa wanda ya rayu a tsohon yankin Arctic, inda yake da sanyi da duhu a wani ɓangare na shekara. Yana da dogon baƙi mai faɗi da ɗaruruwan haƙora don tauna tsirrai masu tauri. Wannan dinosaur na musamman ne domin yana nuna cewa wasu dinosaur za su iya rayuwa a yankunan sanyi na duniya.51

Ya rayu
72 zuwa 66 miliyan shekaru da suka wuce5
Late Cretaceous
Burbushin halittu da aka samo a
Liscomb Quarry, Tsarin Prince Creek, arewacin Alaska, Amurka51
Tsayi
9 zuwa 12 m (30 zuwa 39 ft)23
Nauyi
ton 4 zuwa ton 5.6 (8,800 zuwa 12,300 lb)23
Tsawo
3.9 m (13 ft)
ƙiyasin adewa
Gudun da ya fi kowa
kusan 21 km/h (13 mph)
Gudu, ƙiyasin adewa
Me Ugrunaaluk yake ci?
Dinosaur ne mai cin ganye, yana da baki mai faɗi da ɗaruruwan haƙora don tauna tsiro masu tauri. Muƙamuƙinsa yana da akalla haƙora 1,000 masu saman da suka dace don niƙa tsiro.

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, tauraron dan adam (asteroid)

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya tsawon sa yake?

Ugrunaaluk kusan 12 m tsawo (39 ft)Keke kusan 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Mota kusan 4.5 m (15 ft)Giwa, babban dabba a kasa a yau kusan 6.5 m (21 ft)

Yaya tsayin sa yake?

Dokikusan 1.6 m (5.2 ft)Giwakusan 3.2 m (10 ft)Ugrunaalukkusan 3.9 m tsayi (13 ft)Rakumin dawakusan 5.5 m (18 ft)

ƙiyasin adewa

Yaya nauyin sa yake?

nauyin motoci 4
tsawon motoci 2.5 a ajiye a jeretsawon ayaba 67 a jerekusan nauyin giwanauyin kankana 1100nauyin ajujuwan makaranta 7nauyin beyar kankara 12zai iya gudu mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 17 (mutum mafi gudu yana buƙatar 9.6)

Yaya girman Ugrunaaluk idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

1

Ugrunaaluk ya rayu a Arctic kimanin shekaru miliyan 69 da suka wuce, lokacin da yanayi ya fi na yau sanyi sosai, tare da matsakaicin zafin jiki kusan 5 zuwa 6°C.1

2

Yawon kashin Ugrunaaluk da aka gano galibi na dabbobi ne matasa, ba cikakkun manya ba. Masana kimiyya suna tunanin cewa garken matasan na iya mutuwa tare a cikin ambaliyar ruwa.1

3

Sunansa ya fito ne daga harshen Iñupiaq na Alaska. Ugruŋnaq yana nufin dabba mai cin ciyawa mai haƙoran nika, kuma -aluk yana nufin tsoho, don haka Ugrunaaluk yana nufin 'tsohon mai cin ciyawa'.1

4

Ugrunaaluk dangi ne na kusa da Edmontosaurus, amma masana kimiyya sun gano bambance-bambance da yawa a ƙashin kansa don ba shi nasa sunan.1

5

Wurin da aka gano Ugrunaaluk mai suna Liscomb bonebed yana da ƙasusuwa dubbai, galibi na wannan dinosaur ɗin, tare da ƴan haƙoran tyrannosaurs da sauran ƙananan dinosaurs.1

6

A lokacin Ugrunaaluk, yankin Arctic yana da dazuzzuka masu tsirrai masu furanni a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyi, kuma kwanaki suna duhu na tsawon watanni a lokacin hunturu.1

An yi shi da AIHoton Ugrunaaluk da aka yi da AI
Hoton yadda Ugrunaaluk zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.
ka tambaya

Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Ugrunaaluk

?Yaya girman Ugrunaaluk yake?

Ugrunaaluk yana da tsawon mita 7.6 zuwa 9.1 (ƙafa 25 zuwa 30) kuma yana da tsayin mita 1.8 zuwa 2.1 (ƙafa 6 zuwa 7) a wurin kwatangwalo.4

?Me Ugrunaaluk yake ci?

Dinosaur ne mai cin ganye, yana da baki mai faɗi da ɗaruruwan haƙora don tauna tsiro masu tauri. Muƙamuƙinsa yana da akalla haƙora 1,000 masu saman da suka dace don niƙa tsiro.4

?Shin Ugrunaaluk ya rayu a Arctic?

Iya, Ugrunaaluk ya rayu a tsohon Arctic, sama da layin Arctic Circle, kimanin shekaru miliyan 69 da suka wuce. Ya jure hunturu mai sanyi da duhu, tare da matsakaicin zafin jiki kusan 5 zuwa 6°C.41

?Shin Ugrunaaluk dinosaur ne mai bakin agwagwa?

Iya, Ugrunaaluk yana cikin rukunin hadrosaur na dinosaurs masu bakin agwagwa. Yana da dogon baki mai faɗi da ɗaruruwan haƙora don tauna tsirrai.4

?Me ya sa Ugrunaaluk yake na musamman?

Ugrunaaluk na musamman ne saboda yana nuna cewa wasu dinosaurs za su iya rayuwa a yankunan sanyi. Ya rayu sama da Arctic Circle, yana jure watannin duhu da sanyi.4

?Haƙora nawa Ugrunaaluk yake da su?

Ugrunaaluk yana da akalla haƙora 1,000 a cikin muƙamuƙinsa, masu saman da suka dace don niƙa tsiro.4

?Yaushe Ugrunaaluk ya rayu?

Ugrunaaluk ya rayu kimanin shekaru miliyan 69 da suka wuce, a lokacin Late Cretaceous, a tsohon Arctic.4

?Shin Ugrunaaluk yana da alaƙa da Edmontosaurus?

Iya, Ugrunaaluk yana da alaƙa sosai da Edmontosaurus, amma masana kimiyya sun gano bambance-bambance da yawa a ƙashin kansa don ba shi nasa sunan.1

?A ina aka gano Ugrunaaluk?

An gano ƙasusuwan Ugrunaaluk a Liscomb bonebed a cikin Prince Creek Formation na arewacin Alaska, tare da Kogin Colville.1

Tambayi Rex game da Ugrunaaluk

Rex yana amsa tambayoyi game da wannan shafi kawai. Tambayoyi 10 a wata.

Rex AI ne kuma yana iya yin kuskure. Yana aiki a kan sabobin da ke EU kuma ba a taɓa adana tambayoyi ba. Kada ka taɓa rubuta sunanka ko wasu abubuwan sirri.

Mai karyata tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Ugrunaaluk matashin Edmontosaurus ne kawai ba wani dinosaur daban na gaske ba.

Gaskiya: Masana sun nuna cewa Ugrunaaluk yana da siffofin ƙwakwalwa na musamman waɗanda suka sa ya zama nau'in daban, har ma idan aka yi la'akari da bambancin shekaru.1

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya
Ugrunaaluk
Wanda ya ba da suna
Mori et al. 20165
Rukuni
Dinosaur masu hancin agwagwa
Iyali / rukuni
Hadrosauridae5
Rarrabewa
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia > Hadrosauridae5
Zamanin duwatsu
72 zuwa 66 miliyan shekaru (Maastrichtian)5
Tsarin duwatsu
Prince Creek5
Kasashe
Amurka5
Rubutun burbushin halittu
1 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology5
Gano
Hirotsugu Mori, Patrick Druckenmiller, da Gregory Erickson ne suka ba wa Ugrunaaluk suna a shekarar 2016. An gano burbushin a cikin ma'adanin kashi na Liscomb tare da kogin Colville a arewacin Alaska.51
Har yanzu ana muhawara
Masana ba su da tabbas kan yadda girman Ugrunaaluk na gaske yake lokacin da ya girma, domin kusan dukkan burbushin da aka gano na matasa ne.1

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Formation (lower Maastrichtian) of northern Alaska (app.pan.pl)
  2. Edmontosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Edmontosaurus regalis (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. New Dinosaur Species Probably Endured Snow and Darkness for Months on End | NOVA | PBS (pbs.org)
  5. Ugrunaaluk in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

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Ƙari daga wannan rukunin: Dinosaur masu hancin agwagwa

ParasaurolophusDinosaur masu hancin agwagwaEdmontosaurusDinosaur masu hancin agwagwaSaurolophusDinosaur masu hancin agwagwaHypacrosaurusDinosaur masu hancin agwagwaCorythosaurusDinosaur masu hancin agwagwaKritosaurusDinosaur masu hancin agwagwa

Haka kuma daga lokaci guda: Late Cretaceous

TyrannosaurusTyrannosaursTriceratopsDinosaur masu ƙahoniVelociraptorRaptorsSpinosaurusSpinosaursAnkylosaurusDinos masu kariyaPteranodonDabbobi masu rarrafe masu tashi
Tambayi RexMataimakin AI dinoBa Rex abinciakwatin bayar da gudunmawa don manya