Fumicollis

Erinnya litegeeza: “smoke hill”1

Yalyanga: EnnyamaEbinyonyi eby'olubereberyeEnkomerero ya Kuretasi

Fumicollis was a flightless diving bird that lived in the Late Cretaceous seas of North America. It had teeth and used its strong legs to swim underwater and catch fish.1 2

Yabeerawo

emyaka obukadde 90 okutuuka ku 84 emabega4

Enkomerero ya Kuretasi

Ebisigalira byazuulibwa mu

Logan County, Kansas, USA1 2

Obuwanvu

0.5 okutuuka ku 1 m (1.6 okutuuka ku 3.3 ft)3

Obugulumivu

0.45 m (1.5 ft)

kuteebereza

Sipiidi esinga

nga 11 km/h (7 mph)

Okuwuga, kuteebereza

Yabeerawo ddi?

Tiriyasi

Jurasiki

Kuretasi

Emyaka obukadde 252 emabega20114566, asteroyidi

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Yali muwanvu kwenkana wa?

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kuteebereza

obuwanvu nga kkapa 2 ab'awaka, ennyindo ku mukiraobuwanvu ng'amenvu 6 nga gaddiriŋŋanayandiwuze obuwanvu bw'ekidiba ekinene (50 m) mu sikonda 16

Fumicollis yali munene atya bw'ogeraageranya ku GGWE?

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Omuntu atambula nga 5 km/h (3 mph)

Fumicollis nga 11 km/h (7 mph)

Omwana ku kagaali nga 12 km/h (7 mph)

Embalaasi edduka ennyo nga 65 km/h (40 mph)

Cheetah nga 100 km/h (62 mph)

ebintu ebinyuvu

Ebyewuunyisa

Fumicollis had teeth in its beak, unlike most modern birds.1

It could not fly, but it was a very good swimmer and diver.1 2

Its name comes from the Smoky Hill Chalk where its fossil was found.1

Fumicollis lived about 86 to 82 million years ago in the Western Interior Seaway.3 2

The only known fossil of Fumicollis was discovered in 1937 by Harold Shepherd and George Sternberg.1 2

Fumicollis was a more advanced diver than the similar bird Baptornis, but not as advanced as the larger Hesperornis.1

Ekifaananyi kya Fumicollis ekyakolebwa AI, nga kiraga engeri gye yayinza okuba ng'afaanana, ekyakolebwa kompyuta okusinziira ku ebyo bannassaayansi bye bamanyi. Kuteebereza: ekisolo ekyennyini kiyinza okuba nga kyali kifaanana bulala, era tewali amanyi langi zaakyo ez'amazima.

Eri abakugu mu dayinoso

Erinnya lya ssaayansi: Fumicollis
Yatuumibwa: Bell and Chiappe 20154
Ekibinja: Ebinyonyi eby'olubereberye
Ekika / ekibinja: Hesperornithiformes4
Engabanya: Theropoda > Avialae4
Emyaka gy'enjazi: emyaka obukadde 90 okutuuka ku 84 (Coniacian / Santonian)4
Ensengeka z'enjazi: Niobrara4
Ensi: Amerika4
Ebisigalira ebyazuulibwa: 1 mu The Paleobiology Database4
Okuzuulibwa: Fumicollis was named in 2015 by Alyssa Bell and Luis Chiappe. The only fossil was found in 1937 in Kansas, USA, but was first thought to be a different bird called Baptornis.1 2
Kikyakubaganyizibwako ebirowoozo: Scientists are still debating exactly how fast and deep Fumicollis could dive compared to other hesperornithiform birds.1

Ebituufu gye biva

Identification of a New Hesperornithiform from the Cretaceous Niobrara Chalk and Implications for Ecologic Diversity among Early Diving Birds | PLOS One (journals.plos.org)
Fumicollis (en.wikipedia.org)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Fumicollis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): emyaka, ebifo, ensengeka z'enjazi, engabanya.

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