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Chithunzi choseketsa cha Europejara
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Europejara

Dzina limatanthauza: “Europe + Tapejara, meaning 'Europe's old being'”1
Ankadya: ZomeraZokwawa zoulukaKumayambiriro kwa KretaseKwenikweni si dainoso

Europejara was a flying reptile with a big, bony crest on its chin that curved backwards. It lived in what is now Spain during the Early Cretaceous, about 130 to 125 million years ago. This pterosaur had no teeth and probably ate fruits and seeds.21

Mfundo yosangalatsa: mapterosauri ankauluka pamwamba pa madainoso, koma anali azisuweni awo, osati madainoso eniake.
Ankakhala
zaka 126 mpaka 121 miliyoni zapitazo3
Kumayambiriro kwa Kretase
Mafosili apezeka ku
Las Hoyas, Cuenca, Spain31
Kutambalala kwa mapiko
2 mpaka 4 m (6.6 mpaka 13 ft)1
Liwiro lalikulu kwambiri
pafupifupi 63 km/h (39 mph)
Kuuluka, kuyerekeza

Ankakhala liti?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Zaka 252 miliyoni zapitazo20114566, asteroidi

Anali wamkulu bwanji?

Mapiko ake anali otambalala bwanji?

Europejara mapiko pafupifupi 4 m kuchokera nsonga mpaka nsonga (13 ft)Njinga ya munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Galimoto pafupifupi 4.5 m (15 ft)Njovu, nyama yaikulu kwambiri pamtunda masiku ano pafupifupi 6.5 m (21 ft)
mapiko otambalala ngati njinga 2 pamzereakanatha kuuluka kudutsa bwalo lonse la mpira m'masekondi 6

Europejara anali wamkulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWEYO?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chimene chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina kulikonse.

Anali ndi liwiro lotani?

zinthu zosangalatsa

Mfundo zosangalatsa

1

Europejara is the oldest known toothless pterosaur, meaning it had no teeth at all.2

2

It was the first tapejarid pterosaur ever found in Europe. Before that, tapejarids were only known from China and Brazil.2

3

Europejara had a strange crest on its lower jaw that curved backwards, which is different from other tapejarids.2

4

Its wingspan was about 2 to 4 metres (6.6 to 13.1 feet), making it a medium-sized pterosaur.1

5

The only fossil found is a crushed skull and lower jaw, preserved in fine limestone from an ancient lake.2

6

Scientists think Europejara may have helped spread early flowering plants by eating their fruits and pooping out the seeds.2

Chopangidwa ndi AIChithunzi cha Europejara chopangidwa ndi AI
Chithunzi cha momwe Europejara mwina ankaonekera, chopangidwa ndi kompyuta kuchokera pa zomwe asayansi amadziwa. Ndi kungoyerekeza: nyama yeniyeniyo mwina inkaoneka mosiyana, ndipo palibe amene akudziwa mitundu yake yeniyeni.
mwafunsa

Mafunso ofunsidwa kwambiri okhudza Europejara

?How big was Europejara?

It was a small to medium sized pterosaur. Its wingspan was about 2 to 4 metres (6.6 to 13.1 feet).1

?Did Europejara have teeth?

No, it had no teeth. It was the oldest known toothless pterosaur when it was discovered.12

?What did Europejara eat?

Scientists think it ate fruits and seeds, based on its toothless beak and the shape of its skull. It might have helped spread early flowering plants.12

?Why did Europejara have a crest?

Nobody knows for sure. It might have been used for aerodynamics, keeping cool, or showing off to other pterosaurs.12

Kwa akatswiri a madino

Dzina la sayansi
Europejara
Anapatsidwa dzina ndi
Vullo et al. 20123
Gulu
Zokwawa zouluka
Banja / kladi
Azhdarchoidea3
Magawidwe a sayansi
Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea3
Zaka za miyala
zaka 126 mpaka 121 miliyoni (Barremian)3
Mapangidwe a miyala
La Huérguina3
Mayiko
Sipeyini3
Zolemba za mafosili
1 mu The Paleobiology Database3
Kupezeka
Europejara was named in 2012 by Romain Vullo and colleagues based on a skull found at Las Hoyas in Spain. The name means 'Europe's old being' and honors the ancient Olcades people.13
Akukambiranabe
Scientists are not sure if Europejara was a fruit-eater or an omnivore that also ate insects and small animals. The evidence from its beak shape is not enough to be certain.2

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Europejara (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A New Crested Pterosaur from the Early Cretaceous of Spain: The First European Tapejarid (Pterodactyloidea: Azhdarchoidea) | PLOS One (journals.plos.org)
  3. Europejara in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zaka, malo, mapangidwe a miyala, magawidwe a sayansi.

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Enanso a nthawi yomweyo: Kumayambiriro kwa Kretase

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