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Chithunzi choseketsa cha Haliskia
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Haliskia

Dzina limatanthauza: “sea spirit”1
Ankadya: NsombaZokwawa zoulukaKumayambiriro kwa KretaseKwenikweni si dainoso

Haliskia was a flying reptile that soared over an ancient inland sea in Australia 100 million years ago. With a wingspan as wide as a car, it used its long, muscular tongue and curved teeth to catch slippery fish and squid. It is the most complete pterosaur skeleton ever found in Australia.12

Mfundo yosangalatsa: mapterosauri ankauluka pamwamba pa madainoso, koma anali azisuweni awo, osati madainoso eniake.
Ankakhala
zaka 106 mpaka 100 miliyoni zapitazo4
Kumayambiriro kwa Kretase
Mafosili apezeka ku
Queensland, Australia13
Kutambalala kwa mapiko
4.6 m (15 ft)12
Liwiro lalikulu kwambiri
pafupifupi 66 km/h (41 mph)
Kuuluka, kuyerekeza

Ankakhala liti?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Zaka 252 miliyoni zapitazo20114566, asteroidi

Anali wamkulu bwanji?

Mapiko ake anali otambalala bwanji?

Haliskia mapiko pafupifupi 4.6 m kuchokera nsonga mpaka nsonga (15 ft)Njinga ya munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Galimoto pafupifupi 4.5 m (15 ft)Njovu, nyama yaikulu kwambiri pamtunda masiku ano pafupifupi 6.5 m (21 ft)
mapiko otambalala ngati njinga 2.5 pamzereakanatha kuuluka kudutsa bwalo lonse la mpira m'masekondi 5.7

Haliskia anali wamkulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWEYO?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chimene chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina kulikonse.

Anali ndi liwiro lotani?

zinthu zosangalatsa

Mfundo zosangalatsa

1

Haliskia is 22% complete, more than twice as complete as any other partial pterosaur skeleton from Australia.2

2

Its hyoid bone (the tongue bone) is 70% as long as its lower jaw, the highest ratio of any pterosaur known. This means Haliskia had a very strong, muscular tongue.1

3

The fossil was found in 2021 by Kevin Petersen, a museum curator, at a site called Dig Site 3 near Richmond, Queensland.12

4

Haliskia lived during the Albian age, about 106 to 100 million years ago, when much of Queensland was covered by a shallow inland sea.31

5

Its teeth are curved and interlock when the mouth closes, forming a trap that stopped fish from wriggling out.1

6

Haliskia belongs to a group called Anhangueria, which were pterosaurs with crests on their snouts and teeth that stuck out sideways.1

Chopangidwa ndi AIChithunzi cha Haliskia chopangidwa ndi AI
Chithunzi cha momwe Haliskia mwina ankaonekera, chopangidwa ndi kompyuta kuchokera pa zomwe asayansi amadziwa. Ndi kungoyerekeza: nyama yeniyeniyo mwina inkaoneka mosiyana, ndipo palibe amene akudziwa mitundu yake yeniyeni.
mwafunsa

Mafunso ofunsidwa kwambiri okhudza Haliskia

?How big was Haliskia?

About 4.6 metres (15 feet) across the wings, which is about as wide as a small car.12

?What did Haliskia eat?

It ate fish and soft-bodied animals like squid (cephalopods). Its curved, interlocking teeth formed a trap to stop slippery prey from escaping.12

?Is Haliskia a dinosaur?

No, it is a pterosaur, which is a flying reptile that lived at the same time as dinosaurs but is not a dinosaur.2

?Where was Haliskia found?

It was found in 2021 near Richmond, Queensland, Australia, at a site called Dig Site 3 in the Toolebuc Formation.12

Kwa akatswiri a madino

Dzina la sayansi
Haliskia
Anapatsidwa dzina ndi
Pentland et al. 20244
Gulu
Zokwawa zouluka
Banja / kladi
Anhangueridae4
Magawidwe a sayansi
Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Zaka za miyala
zaka 106 mpaka 100 miliyoni (Albian)4
Mapangidwe a miyala
Toolebuc4
Mayiko
Australia4
Zolemba za mafosili
1 mu The Paleobiology Database4
Kupezeka
Haliskia was discovered by Kevin Petersen, curator of Kronosaurus Korner museum, in November 2021 at a site in Queensland, Australia. It was named and described by Adele Pentland and colleagues in 2024.12
Akukambiranabe
Scientists are not sure whether Haliskia ate only fish or also soft-bodied animals like squid. Its teeth have few wear marks, which could mean it ate soft prey, but its 'fish grab' teeth suggest it caught fish too.1

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Haliskia peterseni, a new anhanguerian pterosaur from the late Early Cretaceous of Australia | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
  2. No bones about it: 100-million-year-old bones reveal new species of pterosaur | Curtin University (curtin.edu.au)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Haliskia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zaka, malo, mapangidwe a miyala, magawidwe a sayansi.

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