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Chithunzi choseketsa cha Hamipterus
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Hamipterus

Dzina limatanthauza: “Hami wing”1
Ankadya: NsombaZokwawa zoulukaKumayambiriro kwa KretaseKwenikweni si dainoso

Hamipterus was a flying reptile with a wingspan as wide as a car! It lived in a big lake area in China and ate fish. Hundreds of Hamipterus fossils were found together, including eggs and soft parts like skin.12

Mfundo yosangalatsa: mapterosauri ankauluka pamwamba pa madainoso, koma anali azisuweni awo, osati madainoso eniake.
Ankakhala
zaka 137 mpaka 133 miliyoni zapitazo4
Kumayambiriro kwa Kretase
Mafosili apezeka ku
Xinjiang, China (Hami region, Shengjinkou Formation)13
Kutambalala kwa mapiko
1.5 mpaka 3.5 m (4.9 mpaka 11 ft)1
Liwiro lalikulu kwambiri
pafupifupi 59 km/h (37 mph)
Kuuluka, kuyerekeza

Ankakhala liti?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Zaka 252 miliyoni zapitazo20114566, asteroidi

Anali wamkulu bwanji?

Mapiko ake anali otambalala bwanji?

Hamipterus mapiko pafupifupi 3.5 m kuchokera nsonga mpaka nsonga (11 ft)Njinga ya munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Galimoto pafupifupi 4.5 m (15 ft)Njovu, nyama yaikulu kwambiri pamtunda masiku ano pafupifupi 6.5 m (21 ft)
mapiko otambalala ngati njinga 2 pamzereakanatha kuuluka kudutsa bwalo lonse la mpira m'masekondi 6.4

Hamipterus anali wamkulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWEYO?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chimene chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina kulikonse.

Anali ndi liwiro lotani?

zinthu zosangalatsa

Mfundo zosangalatsa

1

Hamipterus fossils were found in huge numbers, probably from a nesting colony that was buried by a storm. Over 40 individuals were collected, and there may have been hundreds.1

2

Unlike most pterosaurs, Hamipterus bones are three-dimensional and not squashed flat. Scientists even found the horny sheaths that covered its head crests.1

3

Five uncrushed eggs were found with the Hamipterus fossils. That is very rare for pterosaurs.1

4

Hamipterus had a hook-shaped bony process on the tip of its lower jaw, which scientists think helped it grab slippery fish.3

5

Male and female Hamipterus looked different. The paratype skull is thought to be from a male, while the holotype is probably a female.1

6

The tooth enamel of Hamipterus was very thin, only covering about half of each tooth crown.1

Chopangidwa ndi AIChithunzi cha Hamipterus chopangidwa ndi AI
Chithunzi cha momwe Hamipterus mwina ankaonekera, chopangidwa ndi kompyuta kuchokera pa zomwe asayansi amadziwa. Ndi kungoyerekeza: nyama yeniyeniyo mwina inkaoneka mosiyana, ndipo palibe amene akudziwa mitundu yake yeniyeni.
mwafunsa

Mafunso ofunsidwa kwambiri okhudza Hamipterus

?How big was Hamipterus?

Hamipterus had a wingspan of 1.5 to 3.5 metres, which is about as wide as a small car.1

?Did Hamipterus have feathers?

No, Hamipterus was a pterosaur, a flying reptile, not a dinosaur. Pterosaurs did not have feathers; they had a fur-like covering called pycnofibers.1

?What did Hamipterus eat?

Hamipterus ate fish. It had a hook-shaped bony process on the tip of its lower jaw that helped it grab slippery fish.1

Kwa akatswiri a madino

Dzina la sayansi
Hamipterus
Anapatsidwa dzina ndi
Wang et al. 20144
Gulu
Zokwawa zouluka
Banja / kladi
Pteranodontoidea4
Magawidwe a sayansi
Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Zaka za miyala
zaka 137 mpaka 133 miliyoni (Valanginian)4
Mapangidwe a miyala
Shengjinkou4
Mayiko
China4
Zolemba za mafosili
4 mu The Paleobiology Database4
Kupezeka
Hamipterus was named in 2014 by Wang Xiaolin and a team of scientists. The fossils were found in the Hami region of Xinjiang, China, starting in 2006.1
Akukambiranabe
Scientists are not sure exactly where Hamipterus fits in the pterosaur family tree. It may be close to Istiodactylus, Ludodactylus, or the Anhangueridae.1

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Hamipterus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. The first dinosaurs from the Early Cretaceous Hami Pterosaur Fauna, China (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Hamipterus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zaka, malo, mapangidwe a miyala, magawidwe a sayansi.

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Ena a gulu lomweli: Zokwawa zouluka

Enanso a nthawi yomweyo: Kumayambiriro kwa Kretase

Dyetsa Rexbokosi la mphatso la akuluakulu