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Chithunzi choseketsa cha Honghesaurus
Khadi la dino Na. 0816 mwa 2ย 027

Honghesaurus

Dzina limatanthauza: “Honghe lizard, named after the Honghe Prefecture in China where it was found”1
Ankadya: NyamaZokwawa za m'nyanjaPakati pa TriasikiKwenikweni si dainoso

Honghesaurus was a small, lizard-like marine reptile that swam in the warm Tethys Ocean about 244 million years ago. It had an incredibly long tail, longer than any other pachypleurosaur, which helped it wiggle through the water like a fish.1

Mfundo yosangalatsa: chokwawa cha m'nyanja ichi chinkasambira pamene madainoso ankayenda pamtunda. Aliyense amazitcha madino, koma zinali nthambi ina ya zokwawa.
Ankakhala
zaka 244 mpaka 243 miliyoni zapitazo2
Pakati pa Triasiki
Mafosili apezeka ku
Luxi, Honghe, Yunnan, China12
Utali
0.471 m (1.5 ft)1
Liwiro lalikulu kwambiri
pafupifupi 4 km/h (2 mph)
Kusambira, kuyerekeza

Ankakhala liti?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Zaka 252 miliyoni zapitazo20114566, asteroidi

Anali wamkulu bwanji?

Anali wautali bwanji?

Honghesaurus utali wa pafupifupi 0.471 m (1.5 ft)Mphaka wa pakhomo pafupifupi 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3.3 ft)Njinga ya munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1.8 m (5.9 ft)
wautali ngati nthochi 2.5 zotsatizanawautali ngati zidutswa zomangira za zidole 15 pamzereakanatha kusambira utali wa dziwe lalikulu losambira (50 m) m'masekondi 45

Honghesaurus anali wamkulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWEYO?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chimene chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina kulikonse.

Anali ndi liwiro lotani?

zinthu zosangalatsa

Mfundo zosangalatsa

1

Honghesaurus had 121 vertebrae in total, including 69 in its tail, making it the longest-tailed pachypleurosaur known.1

2

Its long trunk and tail gave it an advantage in maneuverability and energy efficiency for swimming with side-to-side movements.1

3

It had a unique feature: two fossae (small pits) in its retroarticular process, a part of the jaw, which is not seen in any other pachypleurosaur.1

4

Its tail was mostly laterally compressed because it had only five pairs of caudal ribs, helping it move through water efficiently.1

5

Honghesaurus had 29 dorsal (back) vertebrae, more than most other pachypleurosaurs, which usually have 25 or fewer.1

6

It lived in a semi-enclosed sea called the Yangtze Sea, part of the eastern Palaeotethys Ocean, during the Middle Triassic.1

Chopangidwa ndi AIChithunzi cha Honghesaurus chopangidwa ndi AI
Chithunzi cha momwe Honghesaurus mwina ankaonekera, chopangidwa ndi kompyuta kuchokera pa zomwe asayansi amadziwa. Ndi kungoyerekeza: nyama yeniyeniyo mwina inkaoneka mosiyana, ndipo palibe amene akudziwa mitundu yake yeniyeni.

Kwa akatswiri a madino

Dzina la sayansi
Honghesaurus
Anapatsidwa dzina ndi
Xu et al. 20222
Gulu
Zokwawa za m'nyanja
Banja / kladi
Pachypleurosauridae2
Magawidwe a sayansi
Sauropterygia2
Zaka za miyala
zaka 244 mpaka 243 miliyoni ()2
Mapangidwe a miyala
Guanling2
Mayiko
China2
Zolemba za mafosili
1 mu The Paleobiology Database2
Kupezeka
The fossil was collected in 2021 during autumn fieldwork led by the first author, from the Guanling Formation in Luxi, Yunnan, China. It was named by Xu and colleagues in 2022.12
Akukambiranabe
Scientists are still debating how Honghesaurus and other pachypleurosaurs are related to each other, and whether they all came from Europe or spread from the east.1

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. A long-tailed marine reptile from China provides new insights into the Middle Triassic pachypleurosaur radiation | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
  2. Honghesaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zaka, malo, mapangidwe a miyala, magawidwe a sayansi.

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